| 单词 | open |
| 释义 | open¹ 1.(not closed)+ door, window开着的;敞开的 He climbed through the open window.他从开着的窗户爬了进去。 to pull/throw/fling sth open + window, door推开/突然打开/猛力推开某物 We flung open the windows.我们猛地推开了窗户。 2.(body part)+ mouth张开的;+ eyes睁开的 She clasped a hand over her open mouth.她用手紧紧地捂着张开的嘴巴。 with an open mouthorwith your mouth open (in surprise)嘴巴张大地(表示惊讶) You look at her with an open mouth, like wow!你张大嘴巴看着她, 表情就像在喊“哇”! 3.+ road, passage可通行的;畅通的 The road is open for traffic.这条路通车。 4.+ package, packet, present未封装的;未系扎的;未包裹的 an open packet of cigarettes一包打开的香烟 an open package一个打开的包裹 to tear/rip sth open撕开/扯开某物 He tore the package open.他撕开了包裹。 5.+ drawer, box, cupboard敞开的;打开的 It was a mess of clothes and open drawers.衣服一片狼藉, 抽屉也敞开着。 6.+ book, newspaper, magazine打开的;展开的;+ flower开放的;绽放的 Sheriff DuShane sat with an open newspaper spread out on his desk.郡法官杜尚坐在办公桌旁, 上面铺着一张展开的报纸。 The flowers should be open in February or earlier in a warm greenhouse.这些花在温暖的花房里应该在二月份或者更早的时候开放。 7.(ready for business)开张的;开始营业的 The bank won't be open for another half-hour.这家银行再过半个小时才能开始营业。 The baker's is open on Sunday morning.这家面包房周日上午营业。 open for business营业中 It is open for business seven days a week.这家商店一周七天都开门营业。 8.(available)+ job, vacancy可获得的;可利用的 I'm afraid the vacancy is no longer open.恐怕已经没有空缺了。 to be open to sb opportunity, option +可供某人利用的 We should use all the opportunities that are open to us.我们应该利用所有用得上的机会。 9.+ road, view没有阻挡物的;通畅无阻的;+ country开阔的;空旷的 The road stretched across open country.这条道路绵延穿过旷野。 in the open air (outdoors)在户外 Dry clothes in the open air, if possible.如果可能的话, 在户外晾衣服。 on the open sea (on sea)在外海上 a small boat adrift on the open sea一只在外海漂浮的小船 10.+ competition公开的;开放的;自由参与的 He was selected by open competition, not by patronage.他是通过公开竞争选拔出来的, 不是任命的。 open to the public building +向公众开放的 open to the public seven days a week一周七天都对外开放 open to competition + market自由竞争的 The industry is open to competition.这个行业实行自由竞争。 11.(unoccupied)有空的;不忙的 The doctor has an hour open for you to call.医生有一个小时的时间接受来电咨询。 12.+ question, issue无定论的;悬而未决的;开放式的 It's an open question whether we will go ahead.我们是否继续进行还没定下来。 13.(unbiased)愿意接受新思想的;无偏见的;开明的 to be open to sth person ++ suggestions, ideas愿意接受某事物 We are open to suggestions.我们愿意接受建议。 to have an open mind (not be biased)没有偏见;不怀成见 to have an open mind on sth (willing to consider)愿意考虑某事物 14.(frank)+ person, nature坦率的;诚恳的;无保留的;+ admiration不加掩饰的;公开的 Judy had an open and trusting nature.朱迪天生坦率, 信赖他人。 She looked at him in open admiration.她看着他, 毫不掩饰敬佩之意。 to be open with sb与某人坦诚相处 Let's be open with each other for a change.我们换种方式, 彼此坦诚相处。 15.(generous)慷慨的;大方的 to have an open hand (be generous)为人慷慨 16.(eager)伸开的;张开的 to welcome/greet/receive sb with open arms (welcome warmly)热烈欢迎/问候/接待某人 17.(blatant)公然的;明目张胆的 open disregard of the law对法律的公然漠视 18.(susceptible)易受影响的 to be open to sth (susceptible to)+ abuse, criticism, attackthing +容易招致某事物 Such a description is open to abuse.这种描述很容易被滥用。 This experiment was open to criticism.这个实验容易招致批评。 person +易遭受某事物 She may be open to criticism.她可能容易受到批评。 19.+ climate, season无霜的;温和的 20.【海】+ water, sea无雾的;无障碍的 open water无障碍水域 21.<美>+ place, town不禁酒的;不禁赌的;无管制的 an open town一个不禁赌不禁酒的城镇 22.+ prison不设防逃障碍的;开放式的 an open prison一座开放式监狱 23.(having large spacing)空隙较大的;稀疏的;松散的 24.(porous)多孔的 an open texture一个多孔结构 25.【印】+ type疏排的 26.【音】+ violin string, guitar string不用指按的;开的;空的 27.【音】+ pipe两端敞开的;开放的 28.【音】+ note自然的 29.【商】(active)未结清的;仍在往来的 an open account一个未结清的账户 30.【商】(unlimited)普通的;非划线的 open credit一般信用证 open insurance预约保险 31.+ ticket未注明返程日期的 an open ticket to Edinburgh一张去爱丁堡返程时间未注明的车票 32.【体】+ goal, court无防守的;防守薄弱的 The forward missed an open goal.前锋错过了一个无人防守的射门机会。 33.【体】+ stance开式的(尤指高尔夫球前脚离击球路线较后脚远的) 34.【医】+ wound外露的;裸露的 35.【医】+ intestine, organ通畅的 36.【军】+ place(无军事意义而)不设防的 an open city一座不设防的城市 37.【言语】+ vowel开的;开口的 38.【言语】+ syllable开的(指非辅音结尾的) 39.【棋】+ file开的;开放的 40.【数】+ set开的 41.【计】+ software, system开放的 idiom open² ◆in open session meet +公开举行地 The Senate Judiciary Committee meets in open session.参议院司法委员会举行开门会议。 ◆wide open + door, gate大开的;敞开的 The child had left the inner door wide open.这个孩子将里面的门大敞着。 + competition, race, election结果不确定的;胜负难定的 The competition is wide open in the absence of the world champion.由于世界冠军缺阵, 比赛变得胜负难定。 🄰 vt. 1.+ door, window打开;+ mouth张开;+ eyes睁开 Can I open the window?我可以打开窗户吗? She opened the door with her key.她用钥匙开了门。 He opened his mouth and yawned.他张嘴打了个呵欠。 She opened her eyes and looked around.她睁开眼睛看了看四周。 to open your mouth (speak)说话 No man dared open his mouth, or out he went!没人敢张口说话, 否则就走人! 2.+ road开通;开辟;+ package打开;+ box, can, bottle开;打开 The road will be opened for light traffic.这条道路将向轻型车辆开放。 Eagerly, he opened the package.他迫不及待地打开了包裹。 I'll open the mail after breakfast.我会在早饭后拆开邮件。 Masson opened a bottle of wine.马森开了一瓶葡萄酒。 3.+ book, newspaper展开;摊开 He opened the heavy Bible.他打开那本厚厚的《圣经》。 4.(disclose)公开;揭露;透露 to open your heart (disclose feelings)敞开心扉 5.+ mind使开阔;使乐于接受新思想 This book will open your mind to different possibilities.这本书会让你认识到各种可能性。 6.(for business that day)+ shop使开张;使营业 (inaugurate)为…举行揭幕典礼 I'd opened the shop late and he was my first customer.我开门晚了, 他是我的第一位顾客。 A minor celebrity was there to open the new club.一个小有名气的明星在那里为新俱乐部举行开业典礼。 7.(make less compact)使稀疏;使松散;使有较大空隙 They opened their ranks to let the defeated men pass.他们把队列疏散开来让战败的人通过。 8.(start)开始;着手 The President asked me to open the discussion on the economy.总统让我着手有关经济的讨论。 9.+ bank account开设 to open an account开一个账户 I'm opening an account to save up for a new car.我要开个账户, 攒钱买新车。 10.+ case开场陈述 David Calvert-Smith opens the case for the Crown in front of Judge Lowry.戴维•卡尔弗特•史密斯在劳里法官面前代表王室开场陈述案情。 🄱 vi. 1.(appear)展现;出现 The lake opened before us.那个湖泊展现在我们面前。 2.door, window +被打开;mouth +张开;eyes +睁开 The door opened and a tall man entered the room.门开了, 一个高个子男人走进了房间。 Her eyes opened and she woke up.她睁开了眼睛, 醒了。 3.(become accessible)通向;通往 The door opens into the hall.这扇门通向会堂。 4.umbrella +被撑开;被打开;flower +开放;绽放 The rain started and umbrellas opened all over the square.下雨了, 广场上到处都是撑开的雨伞。 5.(be disclosed)被公开;被揭露;被透露 6.mind +变得开明;变得善于接受 His mind opened to the possibilities.他能接受各种可能性。 7.shop, bank, museum +开始营业;开门 What time do the shops open?商店几点开门? He was waiting for the bar to open.他在等酒吧开门。 8.(become less dense)变稀疏;变松散;变得有较大空隙 9.(start)debate +开始 to open with sth book, chapter +以某事物开始 The book opens with a helpful glossary of kitchen tools.这本书开篇是一个有用的厨房用具词汇表。 10.(turn to)翻到 to open at sth翻到某个地方 The book opened at page 50.这本书翻到了第50页。 11.(bet)开始叫牌 Phrasal Verbsopen on to,open out,open up open³ 1.(competition)公开赛 2.the open (outside)户外;野外;露天;茫茫大海 idiom ◆to bring sth into the open (make evident)把…公开;将…公之于众 ◆to come into the open公开 ◆in the open/out in the open (outdoors)在户外;在野外 Many are sleeping in the open because they have no shelter.许多人因无栖身之处而露宿街头。 The children enjoyed sleeping out in the open.孩子们喜欢在户外睡觉。 (not secret)众所周知;公开 The medical service had advised us to keep it a secret, but we wanted it in the open.这家医疗机构建议我们保密, 而我们却想公开此事。 |
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英汉双解词典包含368430条英汉词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。