| 单词 | ascend |
| 释义 | ascend 🄰 vt. 1.(go up)+ stairs, steps攀登；登上 They held hands as they ascended the steps.他们上台阶时牵着手。 2.+ river溯…而上 3.+ genealogy追溯；溯 4.【音】+ scale, arpeggio由低音升至高音演唱(或演奏) 🄱 vi. 1.(go up ladder, hill, slope)攀登；登高；爬 Then we ascend steeply through forests of rhododendron.然后我们在杜鹃花丛中沿着陡坡向上攀爬。 2.(move up vertically)(垂直地)上升, 升高 The drill rapidly ascends and descends.钻头快速上下钻动。 3.staircase, path +通向高处；向上延伸 an ascending spiral path leading to a tower通往一座高塔的盘旋而上的小路 4.(in career, society)升迁；升职；地位上升 Mobutu ascended through the ranks, eventually becoming commander of the army.蒙博托不断升迁, 最后成了陆军司令。 5.to ascend to sth (to important position)升迁到…；升职为… the year he ascended to power他上台掌权的那一年 6.to ascend to sth (reach better state)提升到…；改进到…；升华为… The story ascends from a gothic tragedy to a miraculous fairy tale.这个故事从哥特式悲剧升华为神奇童话。 7.to ascend to heaven【宗】(灵魂)升入天堂, 升天 the belief that the souls of the faithful and virtuous would ascend to heaven相信虔诚有德者的灵魂会升入天堂的信仰 8.(follow river towards source)溯流而上 9.(trace genealogy)追溯；溯源 10.【音】由低音升至高音 11.to ascend the throne登基；登上王位 before Sixtus V ascended the papal throne在西斯克特五世登上教皇宝座之前 |
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