单词 | abuse |
释义 | abuse¹ 1.(mistreatment; physical)虐待;伤害 (sexual)侵犯 investigation of alleged child abuse对涉嫌虐待儿童的调查 victims of sexual and physical abuse性虐待和肉体摧残的受害者 emotional abuse情感虐待;精神虐待 See alsochild abuse sexual abuse 2.(misuse)+of power, position滥用;妄用 This book is about the uses and abuses of power.这本书是关于权力使用与滥用的。 controversy over human rights abuses关于人权滥用的争议 to be open to abuse容易被滥用 The system is open to abuse.这一制度很容易被滥用。 3.(verbal)辱骂;恶言;粗话 to shout abuse at sb冲…破口大骂 I was left shouting abuse as the car sped off.汽车飞驰而去, 留下我在那里大声咒骂。 a hail of abuse一顿臭骂 The player faced a hail of abuse from the crowd.这名球员遭到了观众的痛骂。 4.+of drugs, alcohol滥用;误用 drug and alcohol abuse滥用毒品和酗酒 abuse²1.(mistreat; physically)+ child, patient虐待;伤害 Parents who cannot cope might abuse their children.家长管不了孩子便可能会虐待儿童。 Abused children frequently abuse their own children.遭受过虐待的孩子长大后经常虐待他们自己的子女。 to be abused被虐 The patients were physically abused.病人受到了肉体上的摧残。 Janet had been abused by her father since she was eleven.珍妮特自从11岁起就遭受父亲的虐待。 2.(verbally)辱骂;谩骂;诽谤 The foreman abused the workmen in the foulest language.工头用最肮脏的语言辱骂工人。 He alleged that he was verbally abused by other soldiers.他声称自己受到了其他士兵的言语攻击。 3.(misuse)+ power滥用;妄用 to abuse your position滥用职位 It is important not to abuse your position as the boss's wife.重要的是不要滥用作为老板娘的身份。 4.+ drug, alcohol滥用 He's been abusing drugs for years.他吸毒成瘾已经有几年了。 5.to abuse yourself<过时>手淫 |
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