单词 | monopoly |
释义 | monopoly 1.【经】(control)垄断 Russian moves to end a state monopoly on land ownership俄罗斯采取的终止国家垄断土地所有权的措施 sb's monopoly over sth某人对…的垄断 Signor Berlusconi's virtual monopoly over private television贝卢斯科尼先生对私人电视的实际垄断 the governing party's monopoly over the media执政党对媒体的垄断 2.【经】(an enterprise)垄断企业 a state-owned monopoly国有垄断企业 to constitute a monopoly构成垄断企业 The partnership was small enough not to constitute a monopoly.这家合伙企业很小, 不足以构成垄断企业。 3.【经】(product or service)垄断商品;垄断服务 Electricity, gas, and water were considered to be natural monopolies.电、燃气和水被认为是天然垄断商品。 4.【律】垄断权;专卖权 He applied for, and won, an exclusive monopoly patent on the seed.他申请并赢得了对种子的独有专卖权。 to have a monopoly over sth拥有对…的垄断权 Newsagents currently have a monopoly over the distribution system.当前, 报刊经销商拥有分销体系的垄断权。 sb's monopoly on sth某人对…的垄断权 Genuine competition was introduced by the abolition of the solicitors' monopoly on conveyancing.通过废除律师对产权转让的垄断权, 引入了真正的竞争。 5.not to have a monopoly on sth (not have exclusive control/use)并非独占…;并非完全控制…;并非独有… Doctors don't have a monopoly on morality.并不是只有医生才有道德准则。 See alsoMonopolies and Mergers Commission |
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