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单词 martyr
释义 martyr¹ /ˈmɑːtə/ n.
1.【宗】(person who gives life for faith)殉道者;殉教者

an early Christian martyr一位早期的基督教殉教者

2.(political;person suffering for a cause)烈士;殉难者;受磨难者

The dead student is now being regarded as a martyr.这位死去的学生现在被视为烈士。

a glorious martyr to the cause of liberty为自由事业光荣献身的烈士

Ellsworth was a martyr to his sense of honour and responsibility.埃尔斯沃思为了自己的荣誉感和责任感历经磨难。

3.(person in pain)受苦受难者;受伤病折磨的人

He said that he was a martyr to his back.他说背痛让他吃尽苦头。

a martyr to rheumatism深受风湿病折磨的人

4.<贬>(person who feigns suffering)(为了博得同情、获得帮助而)假装受苦的人, 装可怜的人

Rather than playing the martyr, why not ask for help?与其把自己装成一个受苦受难的圣人, 为什么不寻求帮助呢?

When are you going to quit acting like a martyr?你什么时候才能不再摆出一副受苦受难的可怜样?

martyr² /ˈmɑːtə/ vt.
1.【宗】(kill)(因宗教信仰)处死;使殉道

St Pancras was martyred in 304 AD.圣潘克拉斯于公元304年殉道。

2.(make into martyr)使成为烈士;使成为殉难者

The worst thing we could do is kill him and martyr him.我们最坏的打算就是杀了他, 让他成为烈士。

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更新时间:2024/12/25 13:08:50