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单词 learn
释义 learn /lɜːn/(learns,learning,learned learnt)
🄰 vt.
1.(study)+ skill, subject学;学习;学到;学会

She's learning Japanese.她在学习日语。

Children learn foreign languages very easily.小孩学习外语非常容易。

to learn to do sth学做某事

I'm learning to ski.我在学滑雪。

He is learning to play the piano.他在学习弹钢琴。

to learn how to do sth学习如何做某事

You need to learn how to use the office computer.你要学会如何使用办公室电脑。

2.+ poem, song学会;记住

He learned this song as an inmate at a Texas prison.他在得克萨斯州一所监狱坐牢时学会了这首歌。

to learn sth by heart背熟某事物;记住某事物

We have to learn the whole poem by heart.我们得把整首诗背熟。

3.(through experience, example)学会;懂得

He had learned caution.他学会了小心谨慎。

to learn to do sth学会做某事

He learned to conceal his views.他学会了隐瞒自己的观点。

You have to learn to face your problem.你得学会正视自己的问题。

to learn how to do sth学会如何做某事

We are learning how to confront death instead of avoiding its reality.我们正在学着如何勇敢面对死亡而不是回避其存在的现实。

4.(find out)+ news, fact发现;获悉;得知

I remember when I learned the terrible news.我还记得自己获知这一可怕消息的那一刻。

to learn that …发现…;获悉…

She wasn't surprised to learn that he was involved.获悉他也牵涉其中, 她并不觉得惊讶。

It didn't come as a shock to learn that the fuel and cooling systems are the most common causes of breakdown.燃料和冷却系统最容易引发故障, 这没什么值得大惊小怪的。

we were sorry to learn that …<正式>获悉…我们感到难过
to learn who/what/why得知谁/什么/为什么…

The Admiral, on learning who I was, wanted to meet me.舰队司令在得知到我的身份后想要见我。

5.<非标准>(teach)教;传授
🄱 vi.
1.(through study)理解;了解
(at school)学习

Experienced teachers help you learn quickly.有经验的教师可以帮助你学习快速有成。

to learn about sth学习某事物

In history we're learning about the Russian revolution.历史课上我们正在学习俄国革命的内容。

This booklet will help students to learn about personal finance.这本小册子将帮助学生了解个人理财。

After the accident, she wanted to learn more about brain injury.那次事故之后, 她想多了解些脑损伤方面的知识。

He encourages visitors to the exhibition to learn about the human body.他鼓励展览会参观者了解有关人体的知识。

2.(find out)发现;得知;获悉
to learn about sthorto learn of sth获悉某事物

It was only after his death that she learned of his affair with Betty.他死后她才知道他和贝蒂的婚外情。

3.(through experience)吸取教训

You'll learn!你会受教训的!

to learn from your mistakes从错误中汲取教训

He has learned from his mistakes.他已经从自己的错误中汲取了教训。

idiom
to learn a lesson from sth从…中得到教训

The company failed to learn any lessons from this experience.公司未能从这次经历中吸取任何教训。

Phrasal Verbslearn off,learn up
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更新时间:2025/1/12 5:50:58