| 单词 | justice |
| 释义 | justice 1.(fairness)公平；公正；正义 Tom has a strong sense of justice.汤姆有很强的正义感。 He only wants freedom, justice, and equality.他只要自由、公正和平等。 2.(rightness)+of cause正义；+of argument正当；合理 She appealed to their sense of justice.她呼吁他们发扬正义感。 3.(distribution of benefits and burdens)(分配的)正义(指公平分配利益与责任) 4.(proportionate punishment)(矫正的)正义(指惩罚犯法行为) criminals who escape justice逃避法律制裁的罪犯 5.【律】(legal provisions)司法；法律体系 a miscarriage of justice审判不公 the British system of justice英国的司法体制 6.【律】(legal validity)合法性；法律效力 The justice of this decision is beyond dispute.这一判决的合法性是无可争议的。 7.<美>(judge)最高法院法官 Thomas will be sworn in today as a justice on the Supreme Court.托马斯今天将宣誓就职最高法院法官。 see also culture note in court¹idiom ◆to bring sb to justice将某人依法惩处 They demanded that those responsible be brought to justice.他们要求将责任人缉拿归案。 She'd need proof to bring Jason to justice.她需要有证据才能将贾森绳之以法。 ◆to do justice (portray fairly)准确地再现；逼真地重现 Most TV sets don't have the sound quality to do justice to the music.大多数电视机的音质不好, 放不出音乐效果。 The photograph I had seen didn't do her justice.我看到的那张照片把她拍得走样了。 (fully deal with)妥善应付；恰当处理；尽力全面做好 No one article can ever do justice to the topic of fraud.没有哪篇文章能把“欺诈”这个话题讲得恰到好处。 ◆to do yourself justiceorto do justice to yourself尽自己所能；尽力 I don't think I can win, but I want to do myself justice.我认为我不会获胜, 但我会尽自己最大的努力。 She didn't do justice to herself in the exam.她考试没发挥出自己的水平。 ◆rough justice<英>(failure of legal process)不合法的惩罚；有失公正的惩罚；不公正的审判 Trial by television makes for very rough justice indeed.电视庭审实际上会令审判不公。 <英>(unfair treatment)有失公正的待遇 It would have been rough justice had he been deprived of this important third European win.要是他被剥夺了这一意义重大的第三个欧洲冠军头衔, 那对他简直是太不公平了。 ◆with justice<正式>有充分理由 He believed, with justice, that it was possible to win the battle.他有充分的理由坚信这场战役是能打赢的。 |
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