单词 | it |
释义 | it¹ pron. 1.(referring to object, animal, child, or thing)(用于指无生命的物体、动植物, 有时指上文已提及的婴儿, 可作主语、直接宾语、间接宾语或介词宾语)它 When does the pool close?—It closes at 8.游泳池什么时候关门?——8点关门。 He rocked the baby and it stopped crying.他摇了摇宝宝, 宝宝就停止了哭闹。 There's one croissant left. Do you want it?还剩一个羊角面包。你想吃吗? He tossed it a bone.他给它扔了根骨头。 Salt? I think it's better without it.盐?我觉得不放更好。 He agreed to it.他对此表示同意。 I'm proud of it.我为此感到自豪。 2.(referring to weather, temperature, time, date)(用作非人称动词的主语, 描述天气、光线、温度、钟点、星期、日期或年份) It's raining.正在下雨。 It was warm in the kitchen.厨房里很暖和。 It's 6 o'clock.现在是6点钟。 It's Friday tomorrow.明天是星期五。 It's the 22nd of August.今天是8月22号。 It's 2009.今年是2009年。 3.(referring back to previous statement)(用以指代先行词或之前提到的分句、短语等) If she was jealous, she did not show it.即便她很嫉妒, 她也没有表现出来。 He wanted it that way.他想要那样。 I like it here.我喜欢这里。 4.(referring to a following clause or phrase)(作形式主语或宾语, 指代后面的分句、短语等) It was nice to see Steve again.再次见到史蒂夫真是太好了。 It's a pity you never got married, Sarah.萨拉, 你没结过婚真是遗憾啊。 Is it possible he'll phone you?他有可能给你打电话吗? He found it hard to work.他发现工作很难。 5.(used in passives)(用于被动句中引出某一情况或事件) It has been said that stress causes cancer.据说压力可引发癌症。 Yesterday it was reported that a number of people had been arrested in the capital.据报道, 昨天多人在首都被捕。 6.(saying or asking who someone is)(尤用于刚接通电话时询问或告知身份) Who is it?—It's me.哪位?——是我。 Hello Freddy, it's only me, Maxine.你好, 弗蕾迪!是我, 玛克辛。 7.(for emphasis)(与动词be连用, 用于强调或突出) It was me who found him there.是我发现了他在那里。 It's my father they're accusing.他们指责的是我父亲。 8.it's not that …orit's not just that …orit's not simply that …并不是(仅仅)因为… It's not that I didn't want to be with my family.并不是我不想和家人在一起。 It's not just that she is beautiful; it's that she has real stage presence.并不仅仅因为她漂亮, 还因为她很有舞台表现力。 9.that's it<口>(expressing irritation)我受够了 'Okay, that's it!' his mum snapped.“好吧, 够了!”他妈妈厉声说道。 (I've finished)就这样;到此为止 I'm afraid that's it, Mr Ryle. I have to go out now.恐怕就这样了, 赖尔先生。我现在得出去了。 10.that was it (when close to death)就这样死掉 A gun was put to our faces - I really thought that was it.一把枪指着我们的脸——我真以为就会这样死掉了。 11.to think you're it<非正式>认为自己是个人物;自以为很了不起 He really thinks he's it.他真以为自己是个人物。 it²1.(in game)(儿童游戏中的)摸人者, 捉人者 2.(desirable quality)优秀的特质(或能力) He's really got it.他确实很有才。 |
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