By contrast, demand for beer is rising throughout Africa and east Europe.相比之下, 非洲和东欧对啤酒的需求量正在上升。

Gauguin, by contrast, was determined to liberate painting.相比之下, 高更的画旨在突破传统的束缚。

The private sector, by contrast, has plenty of money to spend.相反, 私营部门有大量的资金可供支出。