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单词 honour
释义 honour¹honour <英> , honor <美> /ˈɒnə/ vt.
1.(show respect for)尊敬;敬重

The people came to honour their leader.人们前来向其领袖表示敬意。

2.(have respect for)向…表示敬重

Those right-wing people who most honour their monarch see no reason for any apology.那些对君主最为尊崇的右翼人士认为没有理由作出道歉。

3.(show courtesy to)礼待;向…表示尊重

To honour them, everyone dressed for dinner.为向他们表示敬意, 每个人都盛装出席晚宴。

4.(respect)+ commitment, promise, ceasefire执行;履行;施行

The two sides agreed to honour a new ceasefire.双方同意履行一项新的停火协定。

Mr Ashkenazy has informed us that he will be unable to honour his contract to perform the piano recital.阿什克纳齐先生已通知我们, 他将无法履行钢琴独奏演出合同。

5.(give award to)授予…荣誉
to be honoured with sth被授予…

Two American surgeons were honoured with the Nobel Prize for Medicine and Physiology.两名美国外科医生获得了诺贝尔医学和生理学奖。

It's a very flattering offer, and I'm honoured by your confidence in me.这个提议让我受宠若惊, 能得到您的信任我感到很荣幸。

6.(show favour to)给予…荣誉;使增光

Mr. Putin honoured him by inviting him to his inauguration when he was elected president.普京先生在当选总统时邀请他参加就职典礼, 让他引以为荣。

to honour sb with your presence<正式>亲自出席以示对某人的尊敬

Her Majesty later honoured the Headmaster with her presence at lunch.后来女王亲自出席午宴, 以示对校长的敬意。

to be honoured by sb被某人授予荣誉

Mr Reddy has been honoured by the Pope by being made a knight of St Gregory.雷迪先生被教皇授予“圣格列高利骑士”的荣誉称号。

7.【金融】+ cheque兑现
8.【舞】+ one's partner向(舞伴)鞠躬(或行屈膝礼)
9.【宗】(worship)礼拜;膜拜;崇拜

The prophet taught that the only way to honour God was to serve mankind.先知教导人们, 膜拜上帝的唯一方式就是为人类服务。

See alsohonoured
honour²honour <英> , honor <美> /ˈɒnə/ n.
1.(personal integrity)正义感;道义;自尊

The officers died faithful to Poland and to the honour of a soldier.这些军官至死都忠于波兰, 坚守了军人气节。

I do not believe I can any longer serve with honour as a member of your government.我认为自己再也无法问心无愧地在你的政府中任职。

2.(tribute)荣誉;勋章;奖章

It was a richly deserved honour.这是完全应得的荣誉。

He was showered with honours – among them an Oscar.他赢得了众多奖章——其中包括一项奥斯卡奖。

3.(given by government)荣誉;荣誉头衔

Most of the high honours usually go to long-serving MPs loyal to the government.大多数的高级荣誉通常都会授予忠于政府的资深议员。

4.(privilege)荣幸;光荣;殊荣

It is an honour to work with her.与她合作十分荣幸。

Tchaikovsky was given a state funeral – the first commoner to be granted this honour.柴可夫斯基得到了国葬待遇——他是首位获此殊荣的平民。

the honour of doing sth做某事的荣幸

the honour of hosting the Olympic games主办奥运会的荣幸

5.(glory)名誉;声誉;信誉;体面

Young men arrive seeking honour – and revenge.年轻人们前来寻求名誉, 也伺机报复。

6.(source of honour)光荣;荣耀

He is an honour to the school.他是学校的光荣。

7.(noble rank)高位;显职
8.<文>(chastity)贞洁;廉耻
9.(in bridge)(桥牌中的)大牌
10.(in whist)(惠斯特牌戏中的)王牌
11.【高尔夫】(right to tee off first)优先击球权
12.to do honour to sb/sth<正式>(pay homage)向…表示敬意
(be credit to)给…带来荣誉;给…增光
13.to do sb the honour of doing sth<正式>做某事给某人增光

Perhaps as it is so close to noon, you would do me the honour of having lunch with me.很快到中午了, 不知道你能不能赏光和我一起吃个饭。

14.honour bright<英,俚>至高的荣誉
15.in honour bound<正式>按照道德义务
16.in honour of sth为纪念…;为庆祝…

The Foundation is holding a dinner at the Museum of American Art in honour of the opening of their new show.该基金会将在美国艺术博物馆举办宴会, 庆祝新展览的开幕。

17.in sb's honourorin honour of sb为了向某人表示敬意

He will attend an outdoor concert in his honour in the centre of Paris.他将出席在巴黎市中心特地为他举办的一场露天音乐会。

18.on your honourorupon your honour<过时>以名誉担保

On my honour, I don't know anything about it.以名誉担保, 我对此一无所知。

See alsohonours
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更新时间:2025/1/12 7:15:00