| 单词 | hand |
| 释义 | hand¹ 1.(of human)手 He broke one of the bones in his hand.他手上一根骨头断了。 to have sth in your hand手里有某物 to join hands手拉手 The children all joined hands and danced in a circle.孩子们手拉手围成一圈跳舞。 to take sb's hand握住某人的手 2.【动】前脚 3.a hand (help)帮助；协助 If you ever need a hand, let me know.如果需要帮忙的话就告诉我。 to give sb a handorto lend sb a hand帮助某人 to give sb a hand to do sth帮助某人做某事 We gave Jill a hand to clean up the mess.我们帮助吉尔清理烂摊子。 to give sb a hand with sth在某事上帮助某人 Can I give you a hand with those bags?我可以帮你拎那些包吗？ 4.the hand of sb/sth (influence)某人∕某事物的影响(或作用) the hidden hand of the market市场看不见的影响力 The hand of the military authorities can be seen in the entire electoral process.选举的整个过程都有军事当局插手。 5.(worker)工人；劳工；体力劳动者 a hired hand雇工 6.【海】(crew member)船员；水手 All hands on deck!全体船员到甲板上集合！ 7.a big hand (applause)热烈的掌声 Let's have a big hand for the winner!让我们为胜利者热烈鼓掌！ to give sb a big hand为某人热烈鼓掌 8.【牌】(cards dealt)一手牌 Maureen had three aces in her hand.莫琳牌里有三张A。 9.【牌】(player)玩牌者 10.【牌】(single game)一盘；一局 11.<文>(handwriting)字迹；笔迹 She had a neat, flowing hand.她字迹整洁流畅。 in sb's hand (written by sb)出自某人手笔；是某人的笔迹 12.【马术】(measurement)一手之宽(长度单位, 合4英寸, 用于测量马的高度) 13.(on clock or dial)指针 14.sb's handorthe hand of sb<过时>(in marriage)某人的允诺；某人的誓言 He asked for her hand in marriage.他向她求婚。 15.(indicating direction)方向；面；边 on the left/right hand在左/右面 16.(characteristic manner)手艺；技能；做事风格 showing the hand of the master表现出高超的技艺 17.(of bananas)一串；一把 18.(of pork)带肩肉；前腿肉 19.(mirror-image form)镜像；反像 idiom hand² ◆at hand在手边；在附近；即刻 Fortunately, I was at hand to give advice.幸运的是, 我当时就在近旁, 能给出建议。 ◆at the hands of sborat the hand of sb从某人那里, 在某人手上(吃苦头等) The civilian population were suffering greatly at the hands of the security forces.在治安部队管辖下, 平民吃了不少苦。 ◆by hand (manually)用手工 It's easy to tell if a pot has been made by hand.很容易能看出罐子是不是手工制的。 (referring to letters)(信件)亲手递交的, 专人递送的 The parcel was delivered by hand.这个包裹是专人递送的。 ◆to change hands易手；转手；换主人 The firm has changed hands many times over the years.这部电影多年间数次转手。 ◆to come to hand到手；拿得到 They fought them off with any weapons that came to hand.他们抄起手边的家伙把他们击退。 ◆to force sb's hand迫使某人提前行动 He blamed the press for forcing his hand.他指责媒体的行为迫使他采取行动。 ◆a free hand自主权；自行决定权 Gibbons had a free hand in the design of the comic.在漫画设计方面吉本斯可以自由决定如何设计。 ◆from hand to hand (from one person to another)转手；从一人到另一人 The photos were passed from hand to hand and generally admired.大家传看着照片, 纷纷发出赞叹声。 (from one hand to the other)从一只手到另一只手；两只手之间 Joe tossed the ball from hand to hand, then dropped it.乔双手抛球, 然后球掉了。 ◆to get your hands on sthorto lay your hands on sth(克服困难)把某物弄到手 Since then I have bought any of his recordings I have been able to lay my hands on.从那时起, 他的专辑我能买到的都会去买。 ◆to go hand in hand密切相关 Loss of skill goes hand in hand with loss of self-esteem.失去技能也就失去了自尊。 ◆to hand在手边；在旁边 Having the right equipment to hand will be enormously helpful.手边有合适的器具会帮很大忙。 He had an answer ready to hand.他有现成的答案。 ◆hand and foot bind +手脚一起地；连手带脚地；wait on +殷勤地；无微不至地 ◆hand in glove密切合作地 They work hand in glove with the pharmaceutical industry.他们和制药行业紧密合作。 ◆hand in hand (holding hands)手拉(或牵)手地 ◆hand in hand with sth和某事物一道；连同某事物 Hand in hand with the police inquiries, the government has also announced a full investigation.在警方调查的同时, 政府也宣布要要开展彻查。 ◆hand over fist(赚钱或赔钱)大把地, 大笔地 They're making money hand over fist.他们正在大把赚钱。 ◆to have sb eating out of your hand完全掌控某人；使某人俯首听命 ◆to have a hand in sth插手某事；参与某事 ◆to have your hands full with sth忙于做某事 She had her hands full with new staff.她忙着处理新员工的事情。 ◆a/the heavy hand高压手段；铁腕 He ruled with a heavy hand.他实施铁腕统治。 ◆the high hand of sth<文>…的铁腕；…的高压手段 ◆to hold sb's hand (link hands with)抓住某人的手 (give support)<非正式>给予某人精神上的支持 ◆to hold your hand<文>(stop)收手；迟迟不下手 ◆to hold hands手拉手；牵手 He held hands with her in the back row of the cinema.他和她手牵手坐在电影院的后排。 ◆to hold up your handorto hold your hand up举手认错；承担责任 I'll hold my hand up to the mistake.我会承认这是我的过错。 ◆in hand (being dealt with)手头的；正在处理的 The matter is in hand and will shortly be concluded.事情正在处理, 很快会有结论。 (under control)在掌控中的；被控制的 The police have the situation well in hand.警方牢牢地控制着局面。 <英>(available for use)可利用的；手头有的 【体】(比赛)未完赛的, 剩下的 (with deferred payment)延期地 He works a week in hand.他的工资都是延期一周支付。 ◆to keep your hand in时常练习以保持熟练；保持不手生 She keeps her hand in by playing for a local team.她在当地球队打球, 以防手生。 ◆to keep your hands off sb/sth不准碰某人/某物 ◆to live from hand to mouth勉强糊口；艰难度日 ◆not to do a hand's turn不动手；几乎什么都不做 ◆off hand马上；一下子；当即 ◆on every hand<文>四周；到处；四面八方 ◆on hand在手头；在附近 ◆on your hands and knees四肢着地地；匍匐地 ◆on the one hand一方面 ◆on the other hand另一方面 ◆out of hand (out of control)失去控制；不可收拾 His drinking had got out of hand.他酗酒的恶习已经控制不住了。 (completely)当即；不假思索地 Their original £20m bid was rejected out of hand.他们最初的2,000万英镑的出价当场遭到拒绝。 ◆to set your hand to sth<正式>(sign)在(文件)上签字 (undertake)着手某事；开始做某事 ◆to show your hand亮出底牌；摊牌 He has grown more serious about running for president, although he refuses to show his hand.尽管他拒绝亮出底牌, 但他在竞选总统这件事上越来越认真了。 ◆to take your hands off sb/sth不准碰某人/某物 ◆to take sb/sth in hand(尤指为有所改善)接手某事物, 照管某人 I hope that Parliament will soon take the matter in hand.我期待议会能很快接手这件事情。 to take yourself in hand严格自律 ◆to try your hand at sth尝试做某事 I encouraged her to try her hand at writing.我鼓励她尝试写作。 ◆to turn your hand to sth着手学做某事 1.+ tool, drill手动的；用手操作的 2.(carried in the hand)手拉的；手提的；手上戴的 hand luggage手提行李 hand³ (with the hand)表示“手工的” hand-painted hand⁴ 1.to hand sth to sborto hand sb sth (give, pass)把某物交给某人 He handed me the book.他把书递给我。 2.<文>(assist)搀扶 3.【体】卷起, 收卷(船帆) idiom ◆you have to hand it to sboryou've got to hand it to sb<口>不得不佩服某人 Phrasal Verbshand around,hand back,hand down,hand in,hand off,hand on,hand out,hand over,hand round,hand up |
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