| 单词 | habit |
| 释义 | habit¹ 1.(disposition)习惯 He always evaded questions by repeating them – a habit that used to infuriate me.他总是重复别人的问题以此逃避回答, 这个习惯曾让我很恼火。 to have a habit of doing sth (tend to)有做某事的习惯 Her father had a habit of clearing his throat and coughing noisily.她父亲有个大声清嗓子和咳嗽的习惯。 to do sth out of habit出于习惯做某事；习惯性地做某事 Many people add salt to their food out of habit, without even tasting it first.很多人出于习惯往食物里加盐, 都不先尝一尝。 to break the habit (stop doing)改掉习惯 A good way to break the habit of eating too quickly is to put your knife and fork down after each mouthful.改掉吃饭太快的习惯有一个好办法：每吃完一口就把刀叉放下。 2.(custom)习惯做法；惯例；常规 His one indulgence was foreign travel. It was a habit acquired from his parents.他的一大嗜好就是出国旅行。这习惯是受他父母的影响养成的。 a bad habit (unhealthy, impolite)坏习惯；恶习；陋习 eating habits (what sb eats)饮食习惯 a survey on eating habits in the UK一项对英国人的饮食习惯进行的调查 3.【心】(psychological response)习惯 4.(addiction)瘾；成瘾物质 After twenty years as a chain smoker, Mr Nathe has given up the habit.当了20年的烟鬼, 纳特先生戒掉了烟瘾。 5.(dependency)瘾；毒瘾 to have a drug habit (take drugs)吸毒成瘾 a cocaine habit吸食可卡因的毒瘾 She became a prostitute in order to pay for her cocaine habit.她为有钱 吸食可 卡因去 当了娼妓。 6.【生】+of plant, animal习性 7.(costume)+of monk, nun(某一职业或阶层的)服装；(尤指修士或修女所穿的)长袍, 修道服 8.(riding dress)女式骑装 idiom habit² ◆to be a creature of habit按惯例行事；墨守成规 ◆to be in the habit of doing sth有做某事的习惯；习惯于做某事 They were in the habit of giving two or three dinner parties a month.他们习惯每个月举办两三次宴会。 ◆to get into the habit of doing sth养成做某事的习惯 I got into the habit of calling in on Gloria on my way home from work.我形成了在下班回家的路上顺便探望格洛丽亚的习惯。 ◆habit of mind思维习惯 In accent, mannerism and habit of mind he appeared to be completely Eastern European.从口音、举止和思维习惯上看, 他完全是个东欧人。 ◆to make a habit of doing sthorto make a habit of sth使做某事成为一种习惯；经常… You can phone me at work as long as you don't make a habit of it.你可以在上班时给我打电话, 只要别习以为常就行。 给…穿衣 They habited him in a long robe.他们给他穿上了一件长袍。 |
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