单词 | grind |
释义 | grind¹ 🄰 vt. 1.(crush)+ coffee, pepper磨;碾碎;捣碎 Ushiba ground his cigarette beneath his heel.牛场用脚跟碾碎了香烟。 Grind a bit of pepper over each one and serve.在每盘上碾点胡椒然后再上菜。 They grind the tablets and use the powder for injections.他们把药片碾成粉末用于注射。 2.【烹】<美>+ meat把…切碎 To make patties, you first need to grind the meat.做肉饼时, 首先要把肉切碎。 3.(polish)+ gem, lens打磨;磨 The blade had been ground to a sharp edge.刀片磨得很锋利。 a shop where they grind knives磨刀的商店 4.(scrape together)(尤指牙齿)相互摩擦 to grind your teeth磨牙;咬牙切齿 She grinds her teeth in her sleep.她睡觉时磨牙。 He ground his teeth in fury.他气得咬牙切齿。 5.(oppress)折磨;压迫;压榨 There are people who want to humiliate you and grind you into the dust.有些人想羞辱你, 把你榨干。 6.(operate)摇手柄操作 With Stone sweating up on the halyards and Melissa grinding the sheet winch, they hoisted sail.斯通费力地弄着升降索, 梅利莎摇着帆脚索手柄, 他们两人把帆升了起来。 7.(instil)灌输 Thus, slowly and relentlessly, the style, the 'knowledge', was ground into us.于是, 这种风格, 这种“知识”, 就缓慢而且源源不断地灌输给了我们。 🄱 vi. 1.(be reduced)磨碎;捣碎 2.(be scraped together)car gears +刺耳地摩擦 She heard the sound of his teeth grinding as he fought the pain.她听到他忍受疼痛时牙齿咬得嘎嘎响。 The vehicle lurched to a stop, gears grinding again.车子猛地一蹿停住, 变速箱又在嘎嘎作响了。 3.(study hard)苦学;苦干 As long as you keep grinding, you're going to get your goals.只要你坚持苦干, 就一定能达到目标。 4.【舞】性感地扭摆臀部 On stage, the peroxide blonde was bumping and grinding and shimmying.那个染着金发的女郎在舞台上扭动着屁股, 全身摇晃。 5.to grind to a halt vehicle, traffic +慢慢停下;process, economy +逐渐停滞 The truck ground to a halt after 100 yards because it had no fuel.卡车燃料用光了, 走了100码以后就慢慢停了下来。 Traffic ground to a halt on many roads.很多道路上的车辆都慢慢停了下来。 The peace process has ground to a halt while Israel struggles to form a new government.以色列在艰难地组建新政府时, 和平进程已陷于停顿。 Phrasal Verbsgrind away,grind down,grind in,grind on,grind out,grind up grind² 1.<非正式>(work)苦活;苦学;苦差事 She did not find housework a grind.她不觉得干家务活很累。 Life continues to be a terrible grind for the ordinary person.生活对普通人来说仍然很艰辛。 the grind of sth + work…的辛苦 They then began the long grind of revision.然后他们开始了漫长而辛苦的修订工作。 the daily grind每天干的苦工;例行苦差事 The daily grind of government is done by Her Majesty's Civil Service.政府的日常琐事由女王陛下的行政部门负责。 2.<主美,俚>(keen student)埋头苦干的人(尤指学生) It's what you and I might call a grind, someone who is overly assiduous in hitting the books.这是个你我都会称之为刻苦用功的学生, 读书极其认真勤勉。 3.【烹】(grade of ground matter)粉碎等级 coarse grind粗磨 4.【烹】(amount ground)磨碎的量 Finish with grated parmesan and a good grind of black pepper.最后撒上擦碎的干酪粉和丰富的黑胡椒末。 5.<英,俚>(sex)性交 6.【舞】(dance movement)性感的扭臀 with a grind of her pelvis她摆着胯扭着臀 7.(act or sound of grinding)碾磨;碾磨声 The grind of heavy machines could get on their nerves.重型机械的碾磨声会使他们心神不定。 |
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