| 单词 | give up |
| 释义 | give up 🄰 vt. sep. 1.(resign from)to give up sth or to give sth up + career辞去 She gave up her job.她辞去了工作。 to give up doing sth放弃做某事 2.(stop doing)to give up sth or to give sth up + habit改掉 He gave up smoking.他戒烟了。 + drug戒掉；+ foods不再吃 Giving up meat can be easier than you think.戒荤比想象的要容易。 3.(abandon)to give up sth or to give sth up + belief, idea放弃；抛弃 After this I gave up any idea of writing for a living.此后我就放弃了以写作谋生的想法。 to give up hope放弃希望 4.(stop trying to do)to give up sth or to give sth up停止；放弃 She will never give up her campaign for justice.她永远不会停止伸张正义的活动。 5.(surrender)to give up sth or to give sth up + territory, right交出；让出 The rebels have given up their weapons.叛乱分子交出了武器。 to give up your seat to sb给某人让座 to give yourself up (to police)(向警方)自首, 投案 The thief gave himself up.小偷投案自首了。 to give yourself up to sb向某人投降 6.(sacrifice)to give up sth or to give sth up + time拿出；贡献出 The service is run by volunteers who give up their free time.这个服务机构是由牺牲自己空余时间的志愿者们操办的。 to give yourself up to doing sth投身于做某事；致力于做某事 7.<文>(disclose) to give up sthorto give sth up + secret泄露；暴露 🄱 vi. 1.(stop trying)放弃；罢休 We can't give up now.我们现在不能放弃。 2.(end a habit)停止；中止；(尤指)改掉坏习惯 smokers who give up before 3030岁前戒烟的烟民 |
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