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单词 general
释义 general¹ /ˈdʒenərəl; ˈdʒenrəl/ n.
1.【军】(in army)将军

General Montgomery蒙哥马利将军

the General's visit to Sarajevo将军对萨拉热窝的访问

He was a very able general and a brilliant strategist.他是能力出众的将军, 也是杰出的战略家。

the rank of general将军军衔

He was promoted to the rank of general.他被晋升为将军。

2.(leader)领导者;领袖
3.the general
(as opposed to the particular)一般事物;一般原则;一般观念

the particular and the general特殊与一般

going from the general to the particular从一般到特殊

4.【宗】+of religious order宗教团体领袖
5.the general<古>(the public)公众;大众
6.in general
(as a whole)总的来说;从总体上看

I think we need to improve our educational system in general.我认为有必要从总体上改进教育制度。

She had a confused idea of life in general.总的来说, 她对生活感到困惑。

She enjoys a sterling reputation in law-enforcement circles and among the community in general.她在司法界和全社会都享有崇高声誉。

(in most cases)总体上;在大多数情况下

Teachers in general are pleased with the new scheme.大多数教师都对新方案感到满意。

People in general will support us.人们基本上都会支持我们。

(by and large)大体上;一般而言

In general, it was the better-educated voters who voted Yes in the referendum.在全民公决中投赞成票的通常是那些受教育程度较高的人。

general² /ˈdʒenərəl; ˈdʒenrəl/ adj.
1.(overall)总体的;总的
the general situation in Europe欧洲的总体形势

the planting and general maintenance of the park公园的绿化及总体维护

the general standard of education in Britain英国的总体教育水平

There has been a general decline in giving to charities.对慈善机构的捐赠总的来说减少了。

2.(widespread)普遍的;广泛的
a general feeling of optimism普遍的乐观情绪
3.(shared by most people)全体的;总体的;普遍的
a topic of general interest普遍感兴趣的话题

The project should raise general awareness about bullying.这个项目将会提高大众对恃强凌弱行径的认识。

general agreement一致同意
4.(vague)大体的;大概的;笼统的

I just want a general idea.我只想有个大致的概念。

5.(non-specialist)非专门的;一般性的;普通的

They ran the general store and the farm dairy.他们经营杂货店和农场乳品店。

The farm employed a tractor driver and two general labourers.农场雇用了一名拖拉机手和两名普通工人。

This book is intended for the general reader rather than the student.这本书面向一般读者而非学生。

6.(miscellaneous)混杂的
general expenses杂费
7.(usual)一般的;通常的;常规的
as a general rule在一般情况下;通常

As a general rule, you should try to eat a low-fat, high-fibre diet.一般来说, 你应尽量吃低脂高纤食物。

8.【医】(systemic)全身(性)的;影响全身的

a general ache radiating from the back of the neck从后颈部扩展到全身的疼痛

9.【逻】+ statement一般的;通称的
10.in general terms概括地;笼统地;大致地

She recounted in very general terms some of the events of recent months.她约略讲述了近几个月发生的一些事情。

principles that are stated in very general terms表述十分笼统的几条原理

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更新时间:2025/3/10 20:57:47