| 单词 | absent |
| 释义 | absent¹ 1.(not present)+ pupil, father不在的；不在场的；缺席的；缺勤的 She marked him absent in the school register.她在学校的登记簿上注明他缺席。 to be absent from school旷课；缺课 He has been absent from school three times this term.他这个学期已经旷课三次了。 to be absent from work缺勤；旷工 He was absent from work for 35 days.他旷工35天。 2.<文>(lacking)缺少的；不存在的；没有的 Warmth is scarce, and food is absent.温暖不保, 食物缺乏。 3.(distracted)+ person, manner心不在焉的；出神的 'Nothing,' Rosie said in an absent way.“没什么, ”罗茜心不在焉地说。 He sounded absent, as if his deeper thoughts were elsewhere.他听起来心不在焉, 好像在深入思考别的东西。 idiom absent² ◆absent without leave【军】(士兵)擅离职守的 Any soldier failing to report would be considered absent without leave and punished accordingly.士兵若不上报将被视为擅离职守, 并视情况给予处分。 <美,正式>缺乏；没有；倘若没有 Absent a solution, people like Sue Godfrey will just keep on fighting.假如没有解决办法, 像休•戈弗雷这样的人就会一直坚持斗争下去。 absent³to absent yourself缺席；不参加 He pleaded guilty before a court martial to absenting himself without leave.在军事法庭上他对自己擅离职守表示服罪。 to absent yourself from sth缺席, 不参加(某场合) She was old enough to absent herself from the lunch table if she chose.她长大了, 可以自己做主不来吃午餐了。 He had absented himself from work.他旷工了。 |
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