| 单词 | family |
| 释义 | family¹ 1.(social group)(作为社会基本单位的)家, 家庭, 一家 the Cooke family库克一家 His family are completely behind him.他全家完全支持他。 homes where their families had lived for generations他们家族世代居住的宅子 2.the family (as institution)(作为一个组织机构的)家庭 To him the family is the core of society.在他看来, 家庭是社会的核心。 The law has been condemned by the Catholic Church in France as an assault on the family.这项法律被法国天主教会谴责为对家庭的侵犯。 3.(partner and children)家人, 家属(即配偶及子女) Politicians desperately need families.政治家非常需要有家人。 4.(children)子女 Does he have any family?他有子女吗？ to have a large family子女众多；儿女成群 to start a family开始生儿育女；生第一个孩子 They decided to start a family.他们决定开始生儿育女。 5.(descendants of one ancestor)家族；氏族 the history of mental illness in the family这个家族的精神病史 6.(in one household)一户；同住在一家的人 a family of five五口之家 There's room in there for a family of five.那儿有足够的地方容纳五口之家。 7.【科学】+of things, beings族, 系, 类, 组(尤指经科学分类的一组相关物质或生物) a family of chemical substances同属一类的化学物质 8.【生,动】(taxonomic group)(生物分类的)科 9.【生态,动】+of organisms种群 10.【语言】+of languages系；族 11.+of Mafia(黑手党)家族 12.【数】+of curves, surfaces族 13.【物】(isotopes)同位素 family² 1.家庭的；家族的 He came from a stable family background.他出身于一个稳定的家庭。 an average family income of £29,00029,000英镑的平均家庭收入 2.in the family way<过时,非正式>已经怀孕的 |
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