单词 | exercise |
释义 | exercise¹ 1.(physical activity)锻炼 I have had all the exercise I need for one day.我已经完成了一天所需要的运动量。 Lack of exercise can lead to feelings of depression.缺乏运动会导致心情压抑。 Aerobic exercise moves our entire body and uses most major muscles.有氧健身能让我们全身得到活动, 让大部分主要肌肉动起来。 to take exercise参加锻炼;进行运动 How often do you take exercise?你多久运动一次? to get exercise得到锻炼 He never gets any exercise.他从来不进行任何锻炼。 2.(training activity)练习;习题 piano exercises钢琴练习 I want you to do the fourth exercise for homework.我想让你们把第四项练习作为作业完成。 3.(performance, work of art)排练;排演;试笔;习作 a literary exercise文学习作 4.(use)+of responsibility履行;+of force, power动用;+of rights运用 The exercise of personal responsibility is encouraged.鼓励履行个人职责。 Leadership does not rest on the exercise of force alone.领导地位并不仅仅依赖于权力的行使。 the exercise of political and economic power政治经济权力的行使 the exercise of your rights你的权利的行使 5.(in particular quality or result)(能体现出某一性质或造成某一结果的)行为, 做法, 行径, 勾当 Think what a waste of taxpayers' money the whole exercise was.想想整个做法对纳税人的钱是多大的浪费。 an exercise in sth对某方面(能力)的锻炼 Her morning was an exercise in indecision. She tried on everything in her closet but couldn't remember what he'd liked.她整个早上的所作所为就是犹豫不决。她把衣柜里的衣服试了个遍, 但却记不起哪一件是他喜欢的。 6.【军】操练;演习 General Powell predicted that in the future it might even be possible to stage joint military exercises.鲍威尔将军预言, 将来甚至有可能举行联合军事演习。 The military truck was taking 14 men on an exercise in a remote area of Norway.这辆军用卡车当时正载着14个人在挪威偏远地区演练。 7.体操 exercise² 🄰 vt. 1.(work)+ muscle, part of body锻炼 Exercising the body does a great deal to improve your health.锻炼身体对改善健康大有益处。 If you don't exercise your muscles, they will grow weak.如果不锻炼, 肌肉便会变得无力。 2.(use)+ authority, power使用;动用;+ right行使 'The powers delegated to me,' the President said, 'will be exercised with due responsibility.'总统说:“我会以应有的责任心行使赋予我的权力。” They are merely exercising their right to free speech.他们只是在行使言论自由的权力而已。 3.(employ)+ patience, care, restraint采取;运用 They had no intention of exercising restraint.他们不打算克制。 Britain has warned travellers to exercise care.英国提醒游客要多加小心。 4.(exert)施加;产生 The Assassins exercised some influence on the Templars.阿萨辛派成员对圣殿骑士还是有所影响的。 5.+ dog遛 He exercised the dog every day in the woods.他每天到树林里遛狗。 6.(occupy attentions of)使劳神;使烦心;使不安 They were exercised about the decision.这个决定让他们很烦恼。 to exercise sb's mindorto exercise the mind of sb耗费某人的脑筋 This has been a major problem exercising the minds of scientists around the world.这已成为一个令全世界科学家都头痛的重大问题。 7.(practise using)练习使用 He exercised his voice.他练习发声。 8.【军】操练 He drilled and exercised his soldiers every day.他每天操练手下的士兵。 🄱 vi. 1.(take exercise)锻炼身体 She exercises two or three times a week.她每周做两三次运动。 Never keep on exercising if you have even the slightest chest pain.若感到胸口有些微疼痛, 那就别再进行锻炼了。 2.【军】演习 |
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