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单词 excavation
释义 excavation /ˌekskəˈveɪʃən/ n.
1.(by archaeologist)+of site, pot, bone, grave, building发掘;挖掘

A thorough excavation of the site was undertaken.已开始对该遗址进行全面发掘。

In time these new excavations will require conservation.这些新的考古发掘迟早需要得到保护。

Excavation of the site produced enormous quantities of pottery.在该遗址发掘出大量陶器。

archaeological excavations of ancient graves古墓的发掘

the excavation of a bronze-age boat一艘青铜器时代小船的发掘

the excavation of the villa庄园的发掘

2.(digging; by builder, machine, animal)+of hole, tunnel, trench开凿;挖空

Our new habitation was an excavation made in the earth.我们的新住所是一处挖空的地洞。

the excavation of canals运河的开凿

a big structure that requires excavation and a waterproof liner需要掏空并安装防水内层的巨型建筑

3.(removal)+of soil开采;挖掘

the excavation of soil near the foundations对地基附近泥土的挖掘

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更新时间:2025/10/4 23:00:05