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单词 establish
释义 establish /ɪˈstæblɪʃ/
🄰 vt.
1.(make secure)使稳定;使牢固

New-age terrorist groups were well established in this region.新时代的恐怖组织已经在这一地区根深蒂固。

the wages established in a region through collective bargaining通过劳资谈判在某一地区确定的工资

2.(set up, found)+ organization, university创办;建立;+ business创立

The Old Town Hall was established in 1338.老市政厅建于1338年。

He had set out to establish his own business.他已经着手创立自己的公司了。

3.(start)+ relations, contact建立;确立

Singapore and South Africa have established diplomatic relations.新加坡和南非建立了外交关系。

I tried to establish radio contact with the control tower.我试图通过无线电与指挥塔台取得联系。

4.(ascertain)+ cause, fact证实;确定

It is essential to establish how the money is being spent.有必要证实一下这些钱现在是怎么花的。

We shall fight to establish our innocence.我们必须努力证明自身的清白。

to establish that …证实…

Medical tests established that she was not their own child.医学检验证明她并非他们的亲生女儿。

5.+ theory, principle, precedent确立;开创

Before a theory can be established, it starts off as hypothesis.理论得到确立之前先是假设。

6.+ Church把…定为国教会
7.+ oneself使得到认可;+ reputation确立;树立

By the end of the 1930s Elspeth had established herself as a writer.到20世纪30年代末, 伊丽莎白已成为社会认可的作家。

This soon established his reputation as a radical.这件事很快使他成为众所周知的激进分子。

8.+ character, place(在虚构作品中)设定…的背景

The first scene established the period.第一场设定了故事发生的时期。

The early scenes establish a credible set of characters.开始的几场设定了一组真实可信的人物。

9.【牌】(通过迫使对手打出某一花色中最大的牌)使(自己手中某花色的牌)成为该花色最大的牌
10.【植】+ plant使定居;使定植
11.【植】+ seedling使长成幼树(或成株)
See alsoestablished
🄱 vi.
【植】
1.plant +定居;定植
2.seedling +长成幼树(或成株)
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更新时间:2026/5/6 14:26:02