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| NOUN |
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| /ˈkʌltʃə/ |
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| 1 | U activities involving music , literature , and other arts （包括音乐、文学等的）文化活动 |
| If you’ re looking for culture, then Paris is the place for you. 如果你要寻找文化艺术，那么巴黎就是你要找的地方。 |
| Britain’ s literary culture 英国的文学文化 |
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| 2 | C/U a set of ideas, beliefs, and ways of behaving of a particular organization or group of people 文化（指某一组织或人群的一整套思想、信念和行为方式） |
| The two firms have very different corporate cultures. 这两家公司有着非常不同的企业文化。 |
| Some organizations encourage a culture of secrecy. 一些机构鼓励保密的做法。 |
| | 2a | C a society that has its own set of ideas, beliefs, and ways of behaving 文化群落 | | people from different cultures 来自不同文化的人们 | | ancient cultures 古代文明 | |
| | 2b | C/U a set of ideas, beliefs, and ways of behaving of a particular society （某一社会的）文化 | | societies that share the same language and culture 有着共同的语言和文化的社会 | | exposure to Western culture through films and music 通过电影和音乐同西方文化的接触 | |
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| 3 | C science a group of bacteria or cells that have been grown in a scientific experiment 培养菌；培养细胞 |
| a collection of animal cell cultures 一组动物培养细胞 |
| | 3a | U the process by which a group of bacteria or cells are grown in a scientific experiment （细菌或细胞的）培养 | | tissue culture 组织培养 | |
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| 4 | U technical the process of growing crops or breeding animals 栽培；种植；养殖 |
| the culture of genetically modified crops 转基因作物的栽培 |
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