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| VERB |
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| /tʃek/ |
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| 1 | check T to examine something in order to find out whether it is how it should be 检查；查看；核实 |
| Always check your spelling. 每次都要检查你的拼写。 |
| He checked the contents of the package carefully. 他仔细查看了包裹里的东西。 |
| The official checked our passports. 那位官员检查了我们的护照。 |
| Would you check the tyres for me? 你能帮我检查一下轮胎吗？ |
| have sth checked You should have your sight checked regularly. 你应该定期检查视力。 |
| | 1a | I/T to examine someone or something in order to find out if something is present 查看 | | Have you checked your email? 你查看电子邮件了吗？ | | check sth for sth I checked the car for signs of damage. 我把车检查了一下，看看有没有损坏的迹象。 | | +for The doctor checked for a pulse. 医生号了脉。 | |
| | 1b | I/T to look at writing or pictures in order to get information about something 查阅；查看 | | Check the label before you put that shirt in the wash. 洗衬衣之前先查看一下洗涤说明。 | | check sth for sth Check our website for details of our special offers. 要想了解我们的特别优惠的详情，请浏览我们的网站。 | | +through She checked through her notes for his address. 她查看自己的记录找他的地址。 | |
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| 2 | I/T to make certain of something , for example by looking at the information again or by asking someone 确认；查清 |
| I think he’ s gone home – I’ ll just check. 我想他已经回家了，我这就去确认一下。 |
| I’ ll check the dates. 我会确认一下日期。 |
| +with For further information, check with your local tax office. 想进一步了解情况，就到当地税务所去问清楚。 |
| +that Before starting, check that you have everything you need. 出发前，确认一下你是否把需要的东西都带上了。 |
| +whether Could you please check whether a package has arrived for me? 请你帮我查一下我的包裹到了吗？ |
| check to see if He checked to see if Gail was still there. 他去查看盖尔是否还在那儿。 |
| it is wise to check sth/it is worth checking sth It would be wise to check the availability of seats before going to the concert. 去听音乐会之前，最好先问清楚是否还有座位。 |
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| 3 | T to stop yourself or someone else from doing something 抑制；制止 |
| Paul was about to answer but checked himself when he saw Julie’ s expression. 保罗正要回答，但一看到朱莉的表情就打住了。 |
| | 3a | to stop something bad from happening or getting worse 阻止；制止 | | They are taking measures to check the spread of the disease. 他们正采取措施控制疾病的传播。 | |
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| 4 | check T to give your bags and cases to an official at an airport so that they can be put on a plane 托运（行李等） |
| How many bags do you have to check? 你有几个包需要托运？ |
| PHRASAL VERBS |
| - | ˈcheck aˌgainst |
| PHRASAL VB |
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| | check sth against sth: to find out whether information is accurate or useful by comparing it with other information 核对 | The police are checking his fingerprints against their database. 警察正把他的指纹和数据库里的进行核对。 | |
| - | ˌcheck ˈin |
| PHRASAL VB |
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| 1 | I to arrive at a hotel or a private hospital where you have arranged to stay and give your personal details to the person working at the reception desk 登记住宿；登记住院 | Have you checked in yet? 你办理完入住手续了吗？ | |
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| 2 | I to arrive at an airport and show your ticket to an official （在机场）办理登机手续 | You must check in at least one hour before your flight. 你必须在起飞前至少1个小时到机场办理登机手续。 | |
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| 3 | T check14 | Roger checked in his suitcase. 罗杰办好了旅行箱托运手续。 | |
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| 4 | T check sb in: to deal with someone when they arrive at a hotel or private hospital where they have arranged to stay , or at an airport from which they have arranged to fly 为…办理入住手续；为…办理登机手续 | The receptionist checked us in. 接待员为我们办理了住宿手续。 | |
| - | ˌcheck ˈinto |
| PHRASAL VB |
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| 1 | to arrive at a hotel or private hospital where you have arranged to stay and give your personal details to the person working at the reception desk 登记住宿；登记住院 | We won’ t be able to check into the hotel until 3 o’ clock. 我们要到下午3点才能办理酒店的入住手续。 | |
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| 2 | to try to find out more information about a particular subject 查清；弄清 | I’ ll check into the tours and see how much they cost. 我会查看各种旅游项目，看看各自的价格如何。 | |
| - | ˌcheck ˈoff |
| PHRASAL VB |
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| | to tick off something 在…上打钩 |
| - | ˈcheck on |
| PHRASAL VB |
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| | to look at someone or something so that you are certain they are safe , satisfactory etc 检查，察看（以确定是否安全、满意等） | I sent Michael to check on the kids. 我让迈克尔去看看孩子们。 | | The boss arrived to check on our progress. 老板来检查我们的工作进展情况。 | |
| - | ˌcheck ˈout |
| PHRASAL VB |
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| 1 | I to leave a hotel or private hospital after paying the bill （在宾馆或私立医院）结账离开 | +of Joan had already checked out of the hotel. 琼已经结完账离开宾馆了。 | |
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| 2 | T AMERICAN to pay for your goods before leaving a supermarket or other large shop （在超市、大商场）结账 |
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| 3 | T to examine someone or something in order to be certain that everything is correct , true , or satisfactory 检查；调查；查看 | The police are checking the woman out. 警察正在调查那名妇女。 | | I’ ve been taking loads of photographs, just to check out the camera. 我拍了一堆相片，只是为了检查照相机是否好用。 | | Go to the doctor and get yourself checked out. 去看看医生，让他给你检查一下。 | | | 3a | to look at someone or something to see whether you like them 察看 | | Have you checked out the local sports centre yet? 你看过当地的体育中心了吗？ | | |
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| 4 | I if information checks out , you feel that it is true after examining it 得到证实；得到证明 | Their story just didn’ t check out. 他们的说法还没有得到证实。 | |
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| 5 | T AMERICAN to borrow a book from a library （从图书馆）借（书） |
| - | ˌcheck ˈover |
| PHRASAL VB |
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| 1 | check11 | All written work should be checked over for spelling mistakes. 所有书面作业都要检查，看是否有拼写错误。 | |
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| 2 | check sb over: to examine someone to find out whether there is anything wrong with them 给（某人）体检 | The nurse began checking him over. 护士开始给他体检。 | |
| - | ˌcheck ˈup on |
| PHRASAL VB |
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| | check up on sb: to find out information about someone , especially secretly （尤指悄悄地）调查，核实（某人） |
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