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单词 yourself
释义
yourself ★★★
PRONOUN  
/jəˈself/
  Yourself and yourselves are reflexive pronouns , being the reflexive forms of you . They can be used in the following ways:
yourself 和yourselves 是反身代词,是you 的反身代词形式。它们有如下用法
  as an object that refers to the person or people who are the subject of the sentence or who are mentioned somewhere earlier in the sentence用作宾语来指作为句子主语的人或这个句子前面某处提到的人: Are you bringing the children up by yourself? 你打算自己把孩子们带大吗? You have to have some respect for yourself. 你必须得有点自尊心。 Did he give you a picture of yourself? 他给了你一张你自己的照片吗?
  as an object of verbs in the imperative form在祈使句中用作动词的宾语: Take care of yourselves. 照顾好自己。 Enjoy yourselves. 你们好好玩吧。
  after ‘you’ for emphasis用在you 后面作为强调: Only you yourself can be sure. 只有你自己才能确定。 You can bake the pie yourself. 你可以自己烤馅饼。
1 used for showing that the person or people you are talking or writing to are affected by or involved in an action that they do (谈话或写信时用于表示对方被自己做的事影响或卷入)你自己

Remember you’ re not just representing yourself but the whole school. 记住,你不单单代表你自己,你还代表整个学校。

That’ s something you will have to work out for yourself. 那是需要你自己解决的事。

Don’ t make a fool of yourself. 不要让自己出丑。

Did you hurt yourself? 你伤到自己了吗?

You should consider yourselves very fortunate that no one was hurt. 你们应该庆幸没人受伤。

2 used for referring back to the person or people you are talking or writing to when they have already been mentioned in the sentence (用于表示谈话或写信时在同一句中再一次提到对方)你自己

I’ ll give you a little time to get yourself comfortable. 我会给你一点时间放松一下。

3 used with ‘you’ for emphasizing that you mean the person or people you are talking or writing to and no one else (与you 连用,强调你指的是对方而不是别人)你自己

Ask how you yourself would like to be treated in a similar situation. 问问你自己在同样的情况下会希望别人怎样待你。

3a used for emphasizing that the person or people you are talking or writing to must do something without help from anyone else (谈话或写信时用于强调对方必须亲自做某事)你本人,你亲自

You’ ll have to fill out the forms yourselves. 你得自己填写这些表格。

4 formal   used instead of ‘you’ in order to be formal or polite , although many people feel this is incorrect (用于代替you 来表示正式或礼貌,不过许多人认为这种用法不正确)

Someone like yourself would be a suitable buyer for the property. 像您这样的人才是这处房产的合适购买者。

My lawyer will be referring the matter to yourselves. 我的律师将把这件事转交你们解决。

PHRASES
-   (all) by yourself
1 without help from anyone else 全靠你自己

Did you paint the room all by yourself? 你是自己一个人油漆这个房间的吗?

2 alone 单独地;独自地

I’ m sure you like to be by yourself sometimes. 我肯定你有时候喜欢自己一个人呆着。

-   (all) to yourself
for you alone and no one else
  为你自己一个人

You have the house to yourself until five o’ clock. 5点前这座房子就归你一个人使用。

-   be/feel/look etc yourself
to be or appear to be in your normal mental or physical state
  处于正常状态/感觉正常/看起来正常等

Take a rest – you’ re not quite yourself today. 休息一下吧,你今天状态不太好。

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更新时间:2024/12/22 12:00:53