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PRONOUN |
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/jəˈself/ |
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1 | used for showing that the person or people you are talking or writing to are affected by or involved in an action that they do (谈话或写信时用于表示对方被自己做的事影响或卷入)你自己 |
| Remember you’ re not just representing yourself but the whole school. 记住,你不单单代表你自己,你还代表整个学校。 |
| That’ s something you will have to work out for yourself. 那是需要你自己解决的事。 |
| Don’ t make a fool of yourself. 不要让自己出丑。 |
| Did you hurt yourself? 你伤到自己了吗? |
| You should consider yourselves very fortunate that no one was hurt. 你们应该庆幸没人受伤。 |
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2 | used for referring back to the person or people you are talking or writing to when they have already been mentioned in the sentence (用于表示谈话或写信时在同一句中再一次提到对方)你自己 |
| I’ ll give you a little time to get yourself comfortable. 我会给你一点时间放松一下。 |
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3 | used with ‘you’ for emphasizing that you mean the person or people you are talking or writing to and no one else (与you 连用,强调你指的是对方而不是别人)你自己 |
| Ask how you yourself would like to be treated in a similar situation. 问问你自己在同样的情况下会希望别人怎样待你。 |
| 3a | used for emphasizing that the person or people you are talking or writing to must do something without help from anyone else (谈话或写信时用于强调对方必须亲自做某事)你本人,你亲自 | | You’ ll have to fill out the forms yourselves. 你得自己填写这些表格。 | |
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4 | formal used instead of ‘you’ in order to be formal or polite , although many people feel this is incorrect (用于代替you 来表示正式或礼貌,不过许多人认为这种用法不正确) |
| Someone like yourself would be a suitable buyer for the property. 像您这样的人才是这处房产的合适购买者。 |
| My lawyer will be referring the matter to yourselves. 我的律师将把这件事转交你们解决。 |
PHRASES |
- | (all) by yourself |
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1 | without help from anyone else 全靠你自己 | Did you paint the room all by yourself? 你是自己一个人油漆这个房间的吗? | |
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2 | alone 单独地;独自地 | I’ m sure you like to be by yourself sometimes. 我肯定你有时候喜欢自己一个人呆着。 | |
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- | (all) to yourself |
| for you alone and no one else |
| 为你自己一个人 |
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| You have the house to yourself until five o’ clock. 5点前这座房子就归你一个人使用。 |
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- | be/feel/look etc yourself |
| to be or appear to be in your normal mental or physical state |
| 处于正常状态/感觉正常/看起来正常等 |
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| Take a rest – you’ re not quite yourself today. 休息一下吧,你今天状态不太好。 |
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