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VERB |
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/wɒnt/ |
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1 | to feel that you would like to have , keep , or do something 想要;想保留;想做 |
| Do you still want these old letters? 你还想保留这些过去的信吗? |
| want sth for sth What do you want for your birthday? 你想要什么生日礼物? |
| want to do sth Liz wants to see the gardens. 莉兹想去看看公园。 |
| 1a | to feel that you would like someone to do something or would like something to happen 希望,想要(他人做某事或某事发生) | | want sb/sth to do sth Her parents didn’ t want her to marry him. 她父母不愿意她嫁给他。 | | want sth of/from sb I wish I knew exactly what they wanted of me. 我希望我能准确地知道他们想从我这儿得到什么。 | | want sth done Mrs Miller wants the entire house repainted. 米勒夫人想把整座房子重新油漆一遍。 | |
| 1b | to feel that you would like someone or something to be in a particular place or doing a particular job 希望(某人或某物在某处);想要(某人做某项工作) | | Iwant those boxes out of the living room by tomorrow! 我希望在明天前能把这些盒子搬出起居室! | | We want Stephen as chairman. 我们希望斯蒂芬当主席。 | |
| 1c | to ask for someone because you would like to see or speak to them 想见(某人);想与(某人)谈话 | | Mum wants you – she’ s in the kitchen. 妈妈要见你,她在厨房。 | | You’ re wanted on the telephone. 有你的电话。 | | The head wants you in her office after school. 校长让你放学后到她的办公室去。 | |
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2 | to need something 需要 |
| We desperately want rain. 我们急需雨水。 |
| She wants help if she’ s going to sort out her financial problems. 如果她想解决财政困难,需要有人帮她。 |
| You won’ t want much money on a camping holiday. 你野营度假时不需要花很多钱。 |
| 2a | if something wants doing , it needs to be done (某事物)需要(被完成) | | The supper dishes want washing. 晚餐用过的餐具得洗了。 | | This bill wants paying. 这个账单需要支付。 | |
| 2b | to deserve something 应受 | | That rascal! He wants a good kick up the backside! 那个坏蛋!该狠狠地踢他屁股! | |
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3 | spoken used for telling someone what they should do 应该;理当 |
| You want to take Pine Street – it’ s faster. 你应该走松树街,这会更快些。 |
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4 | to feel that you would like to have sex with someone 想与…发生性关系 |
| She wanted him more than ever. 她比以前任何时候都想要他。 |
PHRASES |
- | all sb wants spoken |
| used for saying that someone’ s needs or requests are reasonable |
| 某人需要的;某人要求的 |
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| All I want is the truth. 我想要的只是真相。 |
| All they wanted to do was play rugby. 他们想做的只是打橄榄球。 |
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- | be/have everything sb wants |
| to have all the qualities that someone thinks a particular person or thing should have |
| 具有某人认为该有的一切品质 |
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| He’ s everything I’ ve ever wanted in a boyfriend. 他具有我想要找的男朋友的所有品质。 |
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- | do you want sth? spoken |
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1 | used for offering something to someone , or for asking them if they would like to do something 你想要某物吗?你想做某事吗? | Do you want a cup of coffee? 你要杯咖啡吗? | |
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2 | used for threatening someone with something (用于威胁某人)你想要某物吗? | Do you want a slap? 你想挨耳光吗? | | Do you want me to call the police? 你要我报警吗? | |
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- | have sb just where you want them |
| used for saying you are happy with the situation that someone is in because it gives you power over them , or will help you to get something you want from them |
| 某人现在的情况正是我想要的(用于表示对某人的现状很满意,因为这样自己才对他们有支配力或者能从他们那里得到自己想要的) |
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- | if you want informal |
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1 | used for offering to do something 如果你想要的话(用于主动提出做某事时) | I’ ll make tea if you want. 如果你要喝茶,我就去沏。 | |
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2 | used for giving permission or agreeing with a suggestion that someone has made 行,听你的(用于表示许可或同意某人提出的建议) | ‘Shall we go next week?’ ‘Yeah, if you want.’ “我们下周去行吗?”“好,听你的。” | | ‘Can I come with you?’ ‘If you want.’ “我跟你一起去行吗?”“行。” | |
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- | if you want my advice/opinion spoken |
| used for emphasizing that you are giving someone your honest adviceopinion, perhaps without being asked for it |
| 说实话,老实说(用于强调主动提出真诚的建议或想法) |
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| If you want my opinion, you’ d be mad to marry him. 老实说,你嫁给他准是疯了。 |
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- | Iwant... |
| used as a direct and rather rude way of asking for something . The polite phrase is ‘I would like’ ... |
| 我要…(用于表示直接、粗鲁的请求) |
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| ‘I want a biscuit.’ ‘Ask nicely, please (=you won’ t get things unless you ask politely) !’ “我要饼干。”“请你把话说得客气一点。” |
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- | Iwant to say/thank/tell etc spoken |
| used for introducing something that you are about to say , especially at the start of a speech |
| 我想说/感谢/告诉等(用于引出某个话题,尤用于演讲的开头) |
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| Iwant to say how pleased I am to receive this award. 我想说能得到这个奖我很高兴。 |
| Iwant to thank you all for being here. 我想感谢大家能来这里。 |
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- | Iwanted... spoken |
| used for politely introducing something that you are going to say to someone , especially if it is quick or informal |
| 我想(用于礼貌地引出某个话题,尤其是在语速很快时或在非正式场合) |
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| Iwanted to say how much I enjoyed your singing. 我想说我非常喜欢你唱的歌。 |
| Ijust wanted to ask if you were feeling better? 我只想知道你感觉是否好一点。 |
| Ijust wanted you to know how grateful I am. 我只想让你知道我是多么感激。 |
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- | just what I (have always) wanted |
| used for saying you are pleased with a present . This phrase is sometimes used in a humorous way to show that you really think the present is not very nice or useful |
| 正是我(一直以来)梦寐以求的(用于表示对礼物很满意。该词组有时用于幽默地表示觉得礼物不好或没有用处) |
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| Thanks again for the book, it’ s just what I wanted. 再次谢谢你送给我的书,它正是我梦寐以求的。 |
| Eyelash curlers? Hmm...just what I’ ve always wanted! 睫毛夹?噢,正是我梦寐以求的! |
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- | not want tobe/appear/sound etc spoken |
| used for making what you are going to say seem less rude or extreme |
| 不想变得/显得/听起来等(用于使说的话不显得那么粗鲁或极端) |
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| ‘I don’ t want to seem rude,’ she said, ‘but I was hoping to travel on my own.’ “我不想显得粗鲁无礼,”她说道,“但是我希望能独自旅行。” |
| Without wanting to pry (=don’ t think I am trying to ask personal questions, but) , how long have you been going out with him? 请不要觉得我想探听个人问题,你跟他交往有多长时间了? |
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- | want nothing more (than) mainly literary |
| used for showing that someone’ s hopes or wishes are reasonable |
| 不要别的什么(只想要)(用于表示某人的希望或愿望是合理的) |
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| They wanted nothing more than to relax and spend their time together. 他们不要别的,只想在一起轻松轻松。 |
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- | what does sb want with sth? |
| used for saying that you cannot understand why someone wants the thing mentioned |
| 某人要某物干什么?(用于表示不明白某人要某物的原因) |
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| What do you want with that old tyre? 你要那个旧轮胎干什么? |
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- | what do you want? impolite |
| used for asking someone why they need to speak to you or see you |
| 你有什么事?(用于询问某人为什么要跟自己说话或要见自己) |
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| I’ m a busy woman, what do you want? 我是个很忙的人,你有什么事? |
| ‘Who are you?’ he demanded angrily. ‘And, what do you want?’ “你是谁?”他生气地问道,“你想干什么?” |
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- | who wants (to do) sth? |
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1 | used for offering something to a group of people 谁想要某物?(用于向某一群人主动提供某物) | Who wants another glass of wine? 谁还要再来一杯酒? | |
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2 | used for showing that you expect someone to support your opinion , usually by giving a negative answer to your question 谁想要做某事?(用于表示期望得到某人的支持,通常是通过给出否定回答) | ‘Who wants to stand around waiting ages for a train?’ ‘Not me.’ “谁想长时间站在那里等火车?”“我不想。” | |
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- | you want/don’ t want to do sth spoken |
| used for advising or warning someone that they shouldshould not do something |
| 你应该/不应该做某事 |
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| You want to be careful, I think you’ ve drunk too much. 你应该小心点,我想你喝得太多了。 |
| You don’ t want to go there alone. 你不应该独自去那儿。 |
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PHRASAL VERBS |
- | ˈwant for |
| PHRASAL VB |
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| want for sth: to not have everything you need 缺少;缺乏 | She will want for money, now that she has lost her job. 既然没了工作,她会缺钱的。 | | a | to have everything that you need 什么也不缺 | | Ihave always tried to make sure that my children want for nothing. 我总是尽力确保孩子们什么也不缺。 | | |
- | ˌwant ˈin |
| PHRASAL VB INFORMAL |
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1 | to wish to enter a place 想要进入 | Ithink the cat wants in. 我认为那只猫想进来。 | |
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2 | to wish to take part in a situation , plan , or activity 想加入;想参与 | This is the last time I’ m asking you – do you want in or not? 我最后再问你一次,你想不想加入? | |
- | ˌwant ˈout |
| PHRASAL VB INFORMAL |
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1 | to wish to leave a place 想要离开 | Would you open the door? The dog wants out. 你把门打开好吗?狗想出去。 | | She wanted out of the jail cell so badly she started to scream. 她因为太想离开牢房,便开始尖声叫喊。 | |
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2 | to wish to leave a situation or relationship and no longer be involved in it 想要退出 | Malcolm wanted out of his job. 马尔科姆想辞掉他的工作。 | | Stephanie is fed up with her husband. She just wants out of the marriage. 斯蒂法妮厌倦了她的丈夫,她只想与他脱离婚姻关系。 | |
| Metaphor | | | | | | Wanting something is like being hungry or thirsty , and doing or having something that you want is like eating it. | | 想要某物就像感到饥饿(hungry) 或口渴(thirsty), 做想做的事或得到想要的东西就像把它吃掉(eating)。 | | They are power-hungry and will stop at nothing.他们对权势贪婪成性,永无止境。 They are greedy for power.他们贪图权力。 My grandmother had a huge appetite for life.我祖母非常热爱生活。 We’ re starved of interesting things to do.我们渴望干点有趣的事。 I have developed a taste for foreign travel.我开始喜欢到国外旅游了。 Here’ s something to whet your appetite.这儿有能激起你欲望的东西。 She hungered to see him again.她渴望再与他相见。 They thirsted after knowledge.他们渴求知识。 I devoured every book on the subject that I could find.我如饥似渴地阅读我能找到的关于这一主题的每一本书。 | | See also ->enthusiasm | | |
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