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| VERB |
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| /ˌvɒlənˈtɪə/ |
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| 1 | I to offer or choose to do something without being forced 自愿；自告奋勇 |
| volunteer to do sth An accountant volunteered to help with the wildlife sanctuary’ s accounts. 一位会计自愿帮忙整理野生动物保护区的账目。 |
| +for Thirty-two patients volunteered for the research study. 32位病人自愿参加这项研究。 |
| volunteer your services (as sth) I volunteered my services as a school governor. 我自愿出任学校董事。 |
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| 2 | I/T to do some work without getting paid 无偿（做）；义务（做） |
| Claire volunteers at the homeless shelter once a week. 克莱尔每周在无家可归者收容所义务帮忙一次。 |
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| 3 | I/T to say something or give information without being asked 主动提供（信息） |
| volunteer information/a suggestion/an opinion He didn’ t ask me, and I didn’ t volunteer any information. 他没问我，我也没主动提供任何信息。 |
| +that Martha volunteered that they planned to adopt a child. 玛莎主动提出他们打算收养一个孩子。 |
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| 4 | I to agree to join the armed forces without being forced 当志愿兵 |
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| 5 | T to say that someone else will do something before asking them if they are willing to do it （没有事先询问就）说（某人）愿意做 |
| My mother has volunteered me to help with the school play. 我母亲说我愿意为学校的演出帮忙出力。 |
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