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| NOUN |
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| /ˈsʌbdʒɪkt/ |
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| 1 | an idea , problem , situation etc that you discuss or write about （讨论或文章的）主题，话题 |
| Can we talk about a different subject please? 我们换个话题谈好吗？ |
| +of He’ s never mentioned the subject of money. 他从未提到过钱的问题。 |
| The subject of our debate today will be the environment. 我们今天辩论的主题是环境问题。 |
| bring up a subject (=deliberately start talking about a subject) It was Carol who brought up the subject of sports facilities. 提起某话题 |
| get onto a subject (=start talking about a subject without planning to) Somehow we got onto the subject of education. 无意间谈起某话题 |
| drop a subject (=deliberately stop talking about a subject) Look, I don’ t want to talk about it, so can we drop the subject? 提起某话题 |
| get off the subject (=stop talking about something because you have become interested in something else) We’ re getting off the subject here – let’ s get back to your book. （由于对别的事物感兴趣而）中止谈论某话题 |
| change the subject (=deliberately start talking about something else to avoid an argument or embarrassing situation) Can we change the subject, please? （为避免争论或尴尬情形而）改变话题 |
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| 2 | something you learn or teach in a school , for example English, mathematics , or biology 学科；科目；课程 |
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| 3 | linguistics in English grammar , the person , place , or thing that does what the verb describes. In the sentence ‘Mary threw the ball’ , ‘Mary’ is the subject . （英语语法中的）主语 |
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| 4 | a person or animal that is used in a medical or scientific test 实验对象 |
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| 5 | a person or thing that is shown in a photograph , painting , or piece of art （照片、绘画或艺术品的）主题 |
| | 5a | someone who is written about in a book or article （书或文章中的）主人公 | |
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| 6 | someone who lives in a country that is controlled by a king or queen （君主国的）臣民，国民 |
| a British subject 英国国民 |
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