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| VERB |
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| /ʃaʊt/ |
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| 1 | to say something in a loud voice 呼喊；大叫 |
| He was one of those speakers who shout into the microphone. 他是那些对着麦克风喊叫的人之一。 |
| shout at the top of your voice (=as loudly as you can) ‘I want to go now,’ Danny shouted at the top of his voice. 以最大音量喊 |
| | 1a | to use a loud voice when you want someone far away to hear you 高声说；大声喊 | | shout to sb We shouted across to the driver to tell him to switch off the engine. 我们冲着司机大声喊，叫他把发动机关掉。 | |
| | 1b | to use a loud voice when you are angry （生气地）叫嚷，吆喝 | | shout at sb/sth Donna shouted at the men furiously. 唐娜对那些男人大发雷霆。 | | shout insults/abuse (at sb) As she left the court, she shouted insults at the police. 她离开法院时对警察破口大骂。 | | scream and shout (at sb/sth) Some of the patients were screaming and shouting at the nurses. 一些病人冲着护士尖声叫喊。 | |
| | 1c | to make a sudden loud noise because you are afraid or feeling pain （因害怕或疼痛而突然）喊叫 | | A man in the next bed was shouting wildly in pain. 邻床的男人疼得嗷嗷直叫。 | |
| | 1d | to shout so much that your throat becomes sore and you cannot speak very well 将嗓子喊哑 | |
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| 2 | +about BRITISH to show that you are happy or proud of something 张扬 |
| Failing your French exam is nothing to shout about. 法语考试不及格可不是什么值得张扬的事情。 |
| He’ s clearly not afraid to shout about his achievements. 很明显，他并不害怕把自己的成就宣扬出去。 |
| PHRASES |
| - | all over bar the shouting BRITISH informal
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| used for saying that something has nearly finished and it is obvious what the final result , effect etc will be |
| 大局已定 |
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| - | shout sth from the rooftops
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| to tell everyone about something that you are very happy about or proud of |
| 站在房顶上喊；使某事尽人皆知 |
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| PHRASAL VERBS |
| - | ˌshout ˈdown |
| PHRASAL VB |
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| | to make it difficult to hear what someone says by shouting while they are speaking 大声喊叫以压倒（某人）的声音 | The minister was shouted down as he tried to justify the government’ s decision. 当部长企图为政府的决定辩解时，他的声音被听众的喊叫声压了下去。 | |
| - | ˌshout ˈout |
| PHRASAL VB |
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| 1 | to say something suddenly in a very loud voice 突然大喊；突然大声说 | I wanted to shout out and stop her but she was already gone. 我想喊她停下，但她已经走了。 | | An officer was shouting out orders. 一位军官正在大声下达指令。 | |
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| 2 | to interrupt a speech or lecture by shouting something 大声打断（演讲或讲座） | A few people in the audience shouted out questions. 听众中有几个人大声提出了疑问。 | |
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