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| NOUN |
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| /ˈsɜːvɪs/ |
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| 1 | C a system provided by a government or official organization for the needs of the public （政府或官方机构所提供的）公共服务 |
| the police/ambulance service 警备/救护系统 |
| | 1a | the supply of things such as water , gas , electricity , health care , and education 基本公共服务（如供水、煤气、用电、医疗和教育等） | |
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| 2 | C/U help that you give to someone , especially by using your skills, ability , or knowledge （尤指运用技能、能力或知识提供的）帮助 |
| do sb a service You’ ll be doing me a service by just staying out of my way. 你不来添乱就算帮我的忙了。 |
| need the services of sb To achieve the best results you need the services of a designer. 为达到最佳效果，你需要设计师的帮助。 |
| offer your services as sth Sarah offered her services as a childminder for the day. 萨拉那天帮忙照看孩子。 |
| | 2a | U help and advice given to customers in a shop , hotel , or business 服务 | | a shop with a reputation for excellent customer service 以优质的客户服务著称的商店 | | the standard/level/quality of service We must raise the quality of service to our customers. 我们必须提高对顾客的服务质量。 | |
| | 2b | to help or be useful to someone 对某人有用（或有帮助） | | Please let us know if we can be of any further service to you or your family. 如果我们还能帮上你或者你的家人，请告诉我们。 | |
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| 3 | C a business or organization that earns money by providing help , information , or advice for the public （提供帮助、信息或建议的）服务性行业（或机构） |
| financial/banking services 金融/银行业 |
| | 3a | C/U work , help , or advice provided by a business or organization for the public （服务性行业或机构所提供的）服务，帮助，建议 | | provide a service We aim to provide a first-class service. 我们旨在提供一流的服务。 | | goods and services a tax on goods and services 商品与服务税 | |
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| 4 | C an organization that does work for a government 政府部门；政府机构 |
| the prison/diplomatic service 监狱／外交机构 |
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| 5 | C/U work or duties done for a person or an organization （为他人或组织做的）工作，义务工作 |
| Jack was given a gold watch after 25 years of loyal service. 杰克因其25年的忠诚工作而获得了一块金表。 |
| an award for her services to the community 对她为社区所作贡献的奖励 |
| voluntary service He was finally rewarded for his many years of outstanding voluntary service. 他多年出色的志愿服务最终得到了嘉奖。 |
| | 5a | in exchange for work that you have done for someone 因提供服务而应得到的 | | Fees for services rendered by the Union’ s lawyers amount to £5,000. 工会律师的服务费总计5000英镑。 | |
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| 6 | C/U a service charge in a restaurant （饭店里的）服务费 |
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| 7 | U the use and benefit that an object provides you with 效用；益处 |
| This old van has given us years of service. 这辆旧货车我们已经用了很多年。 |
| | 7a | in use/not in use 在使用/已停用 | | Many of the older planes have been taken out of service. 很多旧飞机已被停用。 | |
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| 8 | C a bus , train , ship , or plane that goes regularly to a particular place or at a particular time 公共交通服务 |
| The Hastings service leaves from Platform 4. 去黑斯廷斯的火车从第4站台开出。 |
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| 9 | C an occasion when a vehicle or machine is examined to check that it works correctly and to make repairs 检修；维修 |
| I need to take the car in for a service. 我需要把车开去检修一下。 |
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| 10 | C a religious ceremony （宗教）仪式 |
| a church/marriage/funeral/memorial service 礼拜/婚礼/葬礼/追悼仪式 |
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| 11 | C a hit of a ball that starts the play in a game such as tennis 发球 |
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| 12 | the services the armed forces 武装部队 |
| | 12a | U duties performed as a member of the armed forces, especially during a war （尤指战争时期的）兵役 | | see (=perform) service Tony saw service during the Gulf War. 服兵役 | |
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| 13 | U old-fashioned employment as a servant in someone’ s house 帮佣 |
| be in/go into service (=be/become a servant) Her family had been in service for seven generations. 做佣人 |
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| 14 | C a complete set of plates and cups with the same design 整套杯盘 |
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| 15 | U formal the action of officially giving someone a legal document that orders them to do something （法律文书的）送达 |
| +of the service of a summons/writ 传票/令状的送达 |
| PHRASE |
| - | be at sb’ s service formal
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| to be available to help someone with whatever they need |
| 任某人随意使用 |
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| My car and driver will be at your service during your stay. 在你逗留期间，我的车和司机随你使用。 |
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