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| VERB |
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| /rɪŋ/ |
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| 1 | T to make a bell produce a sound 敲（钟）；按（铃） |
| He rang the doorbell. 他按响了门铃。 |
| | 1a | I if a bell rings, it produces a sound 鸣响；发出铃声 | | A bell rang and the children trooped back into the school. 钟声响了，孩子们成群结队地走回学校。 | |
| | 1b | I/T to ring a bell as a signal for someone to come to you or help you 按铃（求他人帮助） | | You rang, sir? 先生，是你按铃了吗？ | | +for Please ring for assistance. 需要帮助请按铃。 | |
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| 2 | I to make a continuous loud high sound 发出鸣响 |
| The cobblestones rang beneath the horses’ feet. 鹅卵石在马蹄的踩踏下嘚嘚作响。 |
| | 2a | +withif a place rings with a sound , it is full of a loud sound （某个地方）响彻，回响 | | The room rang with his frightened cries. 房间里回响着他惊恐的叫喊声。 | |
| | 2b | if a sound rings in a place , it is loud and you can hear it clearly （声音）响彻 | | A great cheer rang through the hall. 欢笑声响彻大厅。 | |
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| 3 | I/T BRITISH to call someone by telephone （给…）打电话 |
| Ring me at home later. 晚一点给我家打电话。 |
| Sarah rang to say she couldn’ t come tonight. 萨拉打电话说她今晚不能来了。 |
| +for Why don’ t we just ring for a taxi? 为什么我们不打电话叫出租车呢？ |
| +about I’ m ringing about the vacancy you advertised. 我打电话询问你们登出的空缺职位的事情。 |
| | 3a | I if a telephone rings, it makes a sound to show that someone is calling （电话铃）响 | | The phone rang again immediately. 电话铃马上又响起来了。 | |
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| 4 | I if your ears ring , you continue to hear a loud sound in your head for a short time after you have heard a loud noise or someone has hit you （两耳）鸣响，嗡嗡作响 |
| The sound of the shot left Rory’ s ears ringing. 枪声使罗里的两耳嗡嗡作响。 |
| | 4a | if something such as someone’ s words ring in your ears, you feel that you can still hear them after that person has stopped speaking （某人的声音）反复响起，不断回荡 | | With his words ringing in her ears, she fled up the stairs. 她逃也似地上了楼，他的话还在她耳边不断回荡。 | |
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| 5 | T to surround someone or something , especially in order to protect them or to prevent them from escaping 包围；围住 |
| Protesters carrying signs ringed the hotel. 抗议者举着标语包围了宾馆。 |
| Ringed by soldiers for protection, he tried to address the crowd. 在重重士兵的保护下，他试图对人群讲话。 |
| | 5a | to draw a circle around something , especially to show that you have chosen it or to make it easy to notice 把…圈起来；在…上画圆圈 | | She ringed the date on the calendar in the kitchen. 她在厨房的日历上圈出那个日期。 | |
| | 5b | to put a metal ring with a special number on it around the leg of a bird so that you can recognize it again later 在（鸟腿）上套金属环 | |
| PHRASES |
| - | ring a bell informal
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| something that rings a bell sounds familiar to you , although you cannot remember the exact details |
| 听上去很熟悉（但又记不起细节） |
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| The name rings a bell. Isn’ t he an architect? 这个名字好像很熟悉。他是不是一个建筑师？ |
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| - | ring the changes
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| to make major changes to something |
| 推出新花样；作些大变化 |
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| Let’ s ring the changes and repaint the whole house. 我们来做些改变，把整个房子重新粉刷一遍吧。 |
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| - | ringhollow
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| to sound false or not sincere |
| 听起来不真实；听上去不真诚 |
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| The company’ s claim that it is an unwitting participant rings hollow. 该公司称自己是一个不知情的参与者，但声明听起来不像是真的。 |
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| - | ringtrue
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| to sound true or sincere |
| 听起来像是真的；听起来很真诚 |
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| It was a possible explanation, but it didn’ t quite ring true. 这是一种可能的解释，但听起来不太真实。 |
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| PHRASAL VERBS |
| - | ˌring aˈround |
| PHRASAL VB |
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| | ring round |
| - | ˌring ˈback |
| PHRASAL VB BRITISH |
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| 1 | I to phone someone again 再次打电话 | I’ ll ring back later. 我过一会儿再打电话过来。 | |
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| 2 | T ring sb back: to phone someone who phoned you earlier 给…回电话 | Can you ask him to ring me back when he gets home? 他回家后你能让他给我回电话吗？ | |
| - | ˌring ˈin |
| PHRASAL VB BRITISH |
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| | to phone a place , especially the place where you work or a television or radio station （给办公室、电台、电视台等）打电话 | Hundreds of people rang in to complain about his remarks. 成百上千的人打电话来对他的话表示不满。 | | I’ d better ring in and tell him I’ ll be late. 我最好打电话过去，告诉他我要晚点到。 | | ring in sick (=telephone your place of work to say that you are ill) John’ s rung in sick again. 打电话到工作单位请病假 | |
| | - | ring in the New Year
| | to ring bells to celebrate the beginning of a new year | | 鸣钟庆贺新年 | | | | | |
| - | ˌring ˈoff |
| PHRASAL VB BRITISH |
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| | to finish a phone call 挂断电话 | He rang off before she had a chance to reply. 她还没来得及回答，他就挂断了电话。 | |
| - | ˌring ˈout |
| PHRASAL VB MAINLY LITERARY |
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| | to produce a loud clear sound 发出响亮的声音 | Rob’ s laughter rang out in the large room. 罗布的笑声响彻这个大房间。 | |
| - | ˌring ˈround or ˌring aˈround |
| PHRASAL VB |
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| | ring round/around sb/sth: to phone several people or companies etc in order to arrange something or to get information 打一圈电话；给（许多人）打电话 | I’ ll ring round some of my friends and see if they can help. 我给一些朋友打打电话，看他们能不能帮忙。 | |
| - | ˌring ˈthrough |
| PHRASAL VB BRITISH |
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| | to phone from one part of a building to another （给同一栋楼内的人）打电话 | Reception rang through and said there was someone waiting to see me. 接待处打电话过来说有人在等着想见我。 | |
| - | ˌring ˈup |
| PHRASAL VB |
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| 1 | I/T BRITISH to phone someone （给某人）打电话 | She rang up yesterday to make an appointment. 她昨天打电话预约过。 | | I’ ll ring up the theatre and see when the show finishes. 我给剧院打个电话，问问演出什么时候结束。 | |
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| 2 | T to record an amount of money by pressing buttons on a cash register 把（收进的钱款）记入现金出纳机 | She rang up our purchases quickly and we left. 她很快地把我们所购物品的钱款收入出纳机，然后我们走了。 | |
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| 3 | T to make or lose a particular amount of money in sales, profits, or losses in a period of time （赚取或损失的钱款额）达到 | The bank rang up about £600 million in trading losses. 银行在交易中损失了大约6亿英镑。 | |
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