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| VERB |
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| /pʌmp/ |
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| 1 | T to make liquid or gas move into or out of something , especially by using a pump （尤指用泵）抽取，抽吸，注入 |
| Pumping water uphill is difficult and expensive. 把水抽上山很难也很贵。 |
| Poisonous gases are pumped into the atmosphere every day. 每天都有有毒气体被排放到大气中。 |
| | 1a | I if a liquid pumps from somewhere , a lot of it comes out in quick regular movements 汩汩流出；大量涌出；流淌 | | Blood was pumping from a wound in his arm. 血液从他手臂上的伤口汩汩流出。 | |
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| 2 | T to push something up and down with an action like pumping （唧筒似地）上下推动 |
| Liz pumped the accelerator and tried to start the car. 利兹上下踩动油门试图发动汽车。 |
| | 2a | I to move with an action like that of a pump 像唧筒一样运动 | | Her heart was pumping fast. 她的心脏跳得很快。 | |
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| 3 | T informal to try to get information from someone 打探，探听（信息） |
| PHRASES |
| - | pump bullets into sb/pump sb full of lead informal
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| to shoot someone many times with a gun |
| 用枪连续射击某人 |
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| - | pump sb full of sth informal
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| to put a lot of a substance , especially a drug , into someone’ s body |
| 往某人体内大量注射某物（尤其是药物） |
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| He had been pumped full of sedatives. 他已经被注射了大量的镇静剂。 |
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| - | pumpiron informal
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| to lift heavy metal objects as a form of exercise |
| （作为锻炼）举哑铃，举重 |
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| - | pump sb’ s stomach
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| to empty someone’ s stomach using a piece of medical equipment called a stomach pump |
| 用胃泵给某人洗胃 |
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| PHRASAL VERBS |
| - | ˈpump into |
| PHRASAL VB |
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| | pump sth into sth: to invest a lot of money in something 大量投资 | She wants to pump money into her local football team. 她打算把钱大量投入到当地的足球俱乐部。 | |
| - | ˌpump ˈout |
| PHRASAL VB |
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| 1 | to make liquid or gas escape from a place 流出，冒出（液体或气体） | Huge generators were pumping out black smoke. 巨大的发电机冒出滚滚黑烟。 | |
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| 2 | informal to produce a lot of something 大量生产；大量制造 | They get paid too much for pumping out work like that. 他们大量生产那样的产品获得了巨额利润。 | |
| - | ˌpump ˈup |
| PHRASAL VB |
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| 1 | to fill something with air using a pump 用泵（唧筒）充气 | My bicycle tyres need pumping up. 我的自行车需要打气了。 | |
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| 2 | informal to make something increase by a large amount 大量增加 | They have cut prices in an attempt to pump up sales. 他们试图通过降价而大幅度促进销售。 | |
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| 3 | often passive informal to make someone feel excited and enthusiastic 令人充满激情；令人热情高涨 | The coach’ s job is to get everyone pumped up for the game. 教练的职责就是要让大家都热情高涨地投入比赛。 | |
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