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| VERB |
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| /paʊnd/ |
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| 1 | I/T to hit something several times with a lot of force 猛击；连续重击 |
| I could hear them pounding on the door. 我可以听见他们在砸门。 |
| | 1a | to hit something hard many times so that it breaks into small pieces or becomes a smooth thick substance 捣烂；碾碎；舂烂 | | Pound the mixture into a coarse powder. 把混合物捣成粗粉。 | |
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| 2 | I if your heart pounds, it beats strongly and quickly because you are nervous , excited , or afraid （心脏）剧烈跳动 |
| | 2a | if your head pounds, you have a pain in it that feels like someone is hitting it continuously （头痛时感觉）头部怦怦直跳 | |
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| 3 | I +up/down/toward/across/along to walk or run with heavy and regular steps 拖着沉重而有规律的步伐走（或跑） |
| She pounded down the hall to see what had happened. 她嗵嗵嗵地跑过大厅，想看看发生了什么事。 |
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| 4 | T to continuously attack a place with bombs or other large weapons for a long period of time 连续轰炸；长时间袭击 |
| Air force jets have been pounding rebel positions all day. 空军的喷气式飞机整天都在轰炸叛军的据点。 |
| PHRASAL VERBS |
| - | ˈpound ˌinto |
| VERB INFORMAL |
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| | pound sth into sb/sb’ s head: to teach someone something by repeating it many times 再三教诲；反复灌输 | My parents pounded it into my head never to talk to strangers. 我父母再三教导我决不要和陌生人交谈。 | |
| - | ˌpound ˈout |
| PHRASAL VB INFORMAL |
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| 1 | if you pound out a song , you play it loudly by hitting your instrument very hard 重击（乐器）演奏（或敲击）出（音乐） | Everyone sang as Mother pounded out the family favourites on the piano. 随着母亲在钢琴上重重弹奏出一首首家里人都喜爱的歌曲，大家都唱起歌来。 | |
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| 2 | AMERICAN to do something in a very short period of time 仓促做某事 |
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