| |
|
| NOUN |
| |
|
| /pɑːt/ |
|
| |
| |
| 1 | C one of the pieces, sections, aspects etc that something consists of 段；部分；方面 |
| It was a pretty boring class, but the part about using spreadsheets was quite useful. 那是非常乏味的一堂课，但关于电子制表程序的运用那部分却非常有用。 |
| I didn’ t mind the written paper – that’ s the easy part. 我不介意写书面论文，那算是容易的部分了。 |
| +of The top part of the shoe is made of leather. 鞋头部分是用皮革做成的。 |
| the early part of the nineteenth century 19世纪早期 |
| Memory loss is a normal part of the ageing process. 记忆力下降是衰老的正常表现。 |
| essential/crucial/vital/important part School inspection is a vital part of the education system. 督学是教育体系中至关重要的组成部分。 |
| as part of sth There’ s a concert tonight as part of a week of celebrations for the Queen’ s birthday. 今晚有个音乐会，是女王生日庆典周的一部分。 |
| | 1a | a piece or area of the body （身体）部位，器官 | | part of the body/body part The knee is the most frequently injured part of the body. 膝盖是身体最常受伤的部位。 | |
| | 1b | one of the smaller individual pieces that a machine or vehicle is made of 零部件；零件 | | a factory that makes car parts 生产汽车零件的工厂 | | We’ re waiting for a part to come from Germany. 我们正在等一个从德国送来的部件。 | |
| |
| 2 | C a region of a country or district of a city （国家或城市的）地区，区域 |
| There will be heavy rain today in most parts. 今天大部分地区将会下大雨。 |
| +of This is one of the nicest parts of San Francisco. 这是旧金山最好的地区之一。 |
| She came from a remote part of China. 她来自中国的一个偏远地区。 |
| | 2a | plural a place or area 地区；地方 | | these parts This is the worst summer we’ ve had in these parts for over a century. 这是一个多世纪以来我们在这些地区度过的最糟糕的夏天。 | |
| |
| 3 | C/U some but not all of something 部分 |
| +of Part of what the kids had to do was compare different poems. 对比不同的诗作是孩子们要做的功课之一。 |
| We walked part of the way, then took a bus. 我们步行一段路之后上了一辆公共汽车。 |
| be (only) part of the problem/story/reason etc Planning experts say outdated transportation systems are only part of the city’ s problem. 规划专家们说落后的交通系统仅仅是市政问题的一个方面。 |
| in parts The novel is funny in parts. 小说中的一些章节很有趣。 |
| |
| 4 | C one of the members of a group of people or things that together form a single unit 组成部分；成员 |
| +of He liked the feeling of being part of the team. 他喜欢这种作为团队一分子的感觉。 |
| Joel felt like part of the family. 乔尔想成为这个家庭的成员。 |
| |
| 5 | C the person played by an actor in a film , play , or television programme 角色 |
| She’ d be really good for that part. 她将会非常适合那个角色。 |
| play the part of sb I’ ve been asked to play the part of the evil stepmother in the school play. 在学校戏剧中我被叫去扮演恶毒的后母这个角色。 |
| | 5a | the words spoken by an actor playing a particular person in a film , play , or television programme 台词 | | You’ ve had weeks to learn the part and you still don’ t know it. 你已经花了好几周的时间去记台词，竟然还是没记住。 | | She had a small part in a TV drama. 她在一部电视剧中扮演一个小角色。 | |
| |
| 6 | singular the way in which someone is involved in an activity or event and the effect they have on what happens （对活动或事件的）参与；（在活动或事件中的）作用，作为 |
| sb’ s part in sth Lewinsky was questioned about her part in the scandal. 莱温斯基因卷入这一丑闻而受到盘问。 |
| He was jailed for 10 years for his part in a serious fraud. 他因参与一起严重的欺诈案而入狱10年。 |
| |
| 7 | C a section of a book , magazine , play , television series etc （书、杂志、戏剧、电视连续剧中的）章节，段，集 |
| The regulations are contained in Part 3 of Chapter 2. 规章制度包含在第2章的第3部分中。 |
| a new 12-part drama starting tonight on ITV 一部从今晚开始在独立电视台播出的12集电视剧 |
| |
| 8 | C the music that is written for a particular type of instrument or voice in a group of different types of instruments or voices 声部；部；段 |
| the violin part 小提琴部 |
| |
| 9 | C a particular quantity used for measuring equal amounts of different substances to form a mixture 等份；份 |
| Use a mixture of one part milk to four parts water. 用一份牛奶配四份水的混合物。 |
| |
| 10 | C AMERICAN a parting in your hair （头发的）分缝，头路 |
| PHRASES |
| - | be part and parcel of sth
|
| to be an aspect of something that has to be accepted |
| 是某事物不可或缺的部分 |
| |
| These little arguments were part and parcel of their relationship. 这些小吵小闹是他们相处时必不可少的内容。 |
| |
| - | the best/betterpart of sth
|
| almost all of something , especially a period of time |
| （尤指一段时间等的）绝大部分 |
| |
| The journey will take him the best part of a year. 这次旅行将花去他一年中的绝大部分时间。 |
| |
| - | for the mostpart
|
| in most cases or generally |
| 基本上；通常 |
| |
| There were a few complaints, but for the most part people seemed to enjoy themselves. 有个别抱怨，但总的来说人们过得很愉快。 |
| |
| - | for sb’ s part formal
|
| used for emphasizing who you are referring to in a statement about something |
| 就某人而言 |
| |
| For my part, I would prefer to continue with the current plan. 就我而言，我更愿意继续目前的计划。 |
| Napoleon’ s army was weakened and the British, for their part, were eager to attack. 拿破仑的军队被削弱了，而就英国方面而言，他们正急切地要发起进攻。 |
| |
| - | have a part to play (in sth)
|
| to be involved in influencing the development of a situation |
| （与某事）有关系；参与（某事） |
| |
| We all have a part to play in fighting the battle against crime. 在抵制犯罪的斗争中我们人人有责。 |
| |
| - | have/play a part (in sth)
|
| to be involved in a particular situation or activity and influence its development |
| （在某事中）起作用 |
| |
| They have worked very hard, but luck has played a part too. 他们工作得很卖力，但运气也起了很大作用。 |
| The media, as always, played an important part in the election campaign. 媒体在竞选活动中一如既往地起到了重要的作用。 |
| |
| - | in part
|
| to some degree |
| 一定程度上 |
| |
| The accidents were due in part to the bad weather. 事故在一定程度上是由恶劣的天气造成的。 |
| |
| - | look/dress the part
|
| to have an appearance or wear clothing that is usual or expected for a particular situation , activity , or job |
| 看上去/穿着很得体 |
| |
| |
| - | on sb’ s part/on the part of sb
|
| done or experienced by someone |
| 由某人作出的 |
| |
| a lack of judgment on his part 他的缺乏判断力 |
| a mistake on the part of the authorities 当局方面的失误 |
| |
| - | part of me/him etc
|
| used for saying that you are not completely sure about what you think or feel about something |
| 我/他等有点…（用于说明对某事的思考或感觉还不太确定） |
| |
| Part of me still wants to believe you. 我还有点想相信你。 |
| |
| - | take sth in good part BRITISH
|
| to not be offended or upset by a joke or criticism |
| 对某事不见怪；欣然接受某事 |
| |
| |
| - | take sb’ s part
|
| to defend someone who is being criticized or support them in an argument |
| （在争辩中）袒护某人，支持某人 |
| |
| |
| - | take part (in sth)
|
| to be involved in an activity with other people |
| 参加，参与（某事） |
| |
| They will be taking part in the discussions, along with many other organizations. 他们将会与许多其他组织一起参加讨论。 |
| Elections were held, but the KLA refused to take part. 选举是举行了，但是科索沃解放军拒绝参加。 |
| |
| - | want no part of sth
|
| to not want to be involved in something you think is bad |
| 不想参与（认为不好的）某事 |
| |
| It was a bad idea and he wanted no part of it. 这是一个馊主意，他不想参与其中。 |
| |
| See also | | - part of speech | |
|