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| VERB |
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| /pæk/ |
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| 1 | I/T to put your possessions into a bag , case , or box so that you can take or send them somewhere 把物品装进（包、箱子、盒子以便携带或寄送）；把…打包 |
| It didn’ t take her long to pack the few clothes she would need. 她没花多少时间就收拾好了那几件所需的衣物。 |
| Haven’ t you packed yet? 你还没有收拾好吗？ |
| pack a bag/suitcase etc He was still packing his suitcase when the taxi came. 出租车来的时候他还在收拾衣箱。 |
| pack sb sth I’ ve packed you a few sandwiches in case you get hungry. 我给你装了几块三明治，以防你肚子饿。 |
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| 2 | T often passive to put a material around something inside a container so that it does not break when it is moved or sent somewhere 往（容器中）放入裹护材料（以防止在移动或运送过程中破损） |
| The plates were still packed in white tissue paper. 盘子仍然用白色的棉纸包着。 |
| | 2a | to cover food with a substance inside a container so that it does not decay 在（容器中的食物）上覆盖物质（以防止腐烂） | | packed in oil/salt/ice sun-dried tomatoes packed in oil 涂满油的晒干的西红柿 | |
| | 2b | to put goods into containers so that they can be sent somewhere and sold 把（物品）放于容器中（以便运送并出售） | | This is where the fruit is packed. 这是水果打包的地方。 | |
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| 3 | T to fill a place completely 挤满；塞满 |
| Eager spectators packed the courtroom. 急切的观众们挤满了审判室。 |
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| 4 | T to press something such as soil or snow into a solid hard mass 挤压（土或雪等）成硬块状 |
| Pat the soil down, but do not pack it too tightly. 把土拍紧，但不要压得太实。 |
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| 5 | T to dishonestly arrange for a lot of people who support your views to be on a committee or in a meeting 在（委员会或会议）中安插（自己的支持者） |
| Opposition members felt the conference had been packed with government supporters. 反对派的成员们觉得政府早就在大会中安插了许多支持者。 |
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| 6 | I/T AMERICAN informal to carry a gun with you 带（枪） |
| PHRASES |
| - | pack a punch
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| 1 | to have a strong effect 产生强烈的反响；震撼 | The play still packs a punch, as last week’ s production proved. 正如上周的演出所证明的那样，这出戏依然反响强烈。 | |
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| 2 | to be able to hit someone hard with your fist 能用拳头重击；用力出拳 |
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| - | pack your bags informal
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| to get ready to leave a person or place permanently, especially after a disagreement |
| （尤指因与别人发生分歧而）准备（永远）离开 |
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| She told him to pack his bags. 她叫他收拾东西走人。 |
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| - | send sb packing informal
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| to tell someone in a rude and unfriendly way to go away |
| 叫某人滚蛋 |
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| You should send him packing if he behaves like that again. 如果他再那样做的话，你应该让他卷铺盖滚蛋。 |
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| PHRASAL VERBS |
| - | ˌpack aˈway |
| PHRASAL VB |
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| 1 | to put something back into the container where it is stored, after you have finished using it （用完某物后）收归原处 | We packed away the picnic things and started up the engine. 我们收拾好野炊的物品，发动了汽车引擎。 | |
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| 2 | informal to eat a large quantity of food 大吃；猛吃 | She can really pack it away. 她真能吃。 | |
| - | ˌpack ˈin |
| PHRASAL VB |
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| 1 | informal to attract very large audiences 吸引（大批观众） | The play was still packing them in after several weeks. 几周过去了，这部戏还吸引着他们。 | |
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| 2 | informal to stop doing something , especially a job 停止做（尤指工作） | A year ago, she packed in her job to join the band. 一年前，她辞去工作加入了乐队。 | | | 2a | used for telling someone to stop doing something that is annoying you （告诉某人）停止（做烦人的事）；喝止 | | |
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| 3 | to fill something with a lot of people or things 堆满，挤满，塞满（人或东西） | The more people they can pack in, the more money they make. 他们塞进的人越多，赚到的钱越多。 | |
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| 4 | to fill a period of time with a lot of activities （在一段时间里）进行（大量的活动） | He packed in an amazing amount in such a short life. 他短暂的一生是如此丰富多彩，令人惊叹。 | |
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| 5 | BRITISH informal to end a sexual or romantic relationship with someone （和某人）结束恋爱关系；甩掉（某人） | I’ m thinking of packing him in. 我正想把他甩掉。 | |
| - | ˌpack ˈinto |
| PHRASAL VB |
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| | pack sb/sth into sth: to fit a lot of people or things into a place in large numbers or quantities 往…塞入（大量人或物） | He had managed to pack six of his friends into his car. 他设法让6个朋友坐进了他的小汽车。 | | | a | pack into sthto fit into a place 挤进 | | At least 150,000 people packed into Manezh Square. 至少有150000人涌入了马涅斯广场。 | | | | b | pack sth into sthto fit a lot of activities into a period of time （在一段时间里）进行（大量的活动） | | The festival offers 16 different shows, all packed into one weekend. 节日里有16场不同的演出，都安排在同一个周末。 | | |
| - | ˌpack ˈoff |
| PHRASAL VB INFORMAL |
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| | to send someone away somewhere suddenly 突然让（某人去某地）；把…打发走 | To avoid family disgrace, Frank was packed off to India. 为了避免家族蒙羞，弗兰克被打发到印度。 | |
| - | ˌpack ˈup |
| PHRASAL VB |
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| 1 | I/T to put things into a bag , case , or box so that you can take or send them somewhere 把物品装进（包、箱子、盒子以便携带或寄送）；把…打包 | He simply packed up his belongings and moved out on Tuesday. 他把自己的行李简单收拾了一下，星期二就搬出去了。 | |
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| 2 | I BRITISH informal if a machine or piece of equipment packs up , it stops working （机器或设备）出故障，停止工作 | The camera had packed up. 照相机出了故障。 | |
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| 3 | I/T informal to finish work for the day by putting work or equipment away 收工 | The workmen have already packed up and left. 工人们已经收工离开了。 | |
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| 4 | I/T BRITISH informal to stop doing something , especially a job 停止做（尤指工作） | Do you think he’ s going to pack up this job too? 你认为他也打算辞去这份工作吗？ | |
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