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单词 name
释义
name 2 ★★★
VERB  T   
/neɪm/
1 to give someone or something a name 给…取名;给…命名

Have you named the baby yet? 你给婴儿取名了吗?

name sb/sth sth We named our puppy Patch. 我们给我们的小狗取名为帕奇。

aptly/appropriately named The Palms Hotel is aptly named. 棕榈树酒店这个名字取得很好。

2 to know and say what the name of someone or something is 说出…的名字;识别

How many world capitals can you name? 你能说出多少个国家首都的名称?

name sb/sth as sth They’ ve been named as the chief suspects in the investigation. 他们已被公布为这次调查中的主要嫌疑犯。

3 to decide on and state something such as a date , time , place , or price 确定,说定,指定(日期、时间、地点或价格)

Name a time, and I’ ll be there. 定个时间,我会到的。

name your price (=say how much money you want for something) I really want it. Just name your price! 开价;出价

3a to decide on a date for your wedding and tell people about it 定下结婚日期

Have they named the day yet? 他们定下结婚日期了吗?

4 to choose someone for a particular job , position , or prize 选定,任命(某项工作、职位或奖项的人选)

name sb sth He was named player of the year at the awards ceremony. 他在颁奖典礼上被选为年度运动员。

name sb to sth She was named to the post last Wednesday. 她在上星期三被任命担任该职务。

name sb as sth Weston was named as captain of the England Under-19 team. 韦斯顿被选为英格兰19岁以下青年队的队长。

name sb to do sth They’ ve asked that a special prosecutor be named to investigate. 他们要求指派一位特别检察官来调查。

PHRASES
-   name and shame
to publish embarrassing facts about a person or organization , especially in order to persuade them to change their behaviour or policies
  (尤指为使某人或某组织改变其行为或政策而)揭露,曝光

We intend to name and shame companies which use child labour. 我们打算曝光那些雇用童工的公司。

-   name names
to state publicly the names of people involved in something dishonest or illegal
  公开点名;指名道姓

a witness willing to name names 愿意出庭指证的证人

-   you name it informal
used after a list for saying that most other things of the same type are also possible or available
  凡是你能想到的都有

The camp offers horse riding, tennis, water sports, you name it. 该营地提供骑马、网球、水上运动,凡是你能想到的都有。

PHRASAL VERBS
ˈname ˌafter
PHRASAL VB  T 
name sb after sb/sth: to give someone or something the same name as someone or something else , especially the same first name as a member of your family 以…的名字给…取名;(尤指)以(家族中)…的名字给…取名

Albert was named after his grandfather. 艾伯特是以他祖父的名字取名的。

ˈname ˌfor
PHRASAL VB  T  AMERICAN 
name sth for sb/sth: to give a place or an object the same name as a person or another thing (地方、物品)以…的名字命名

The prize is named for the late Mexican writer Juan Rulfo. 该奖以已故墨西哥作家胡安·鲁尔福的名字命名。

See also
few
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更新时间:2025/8/19 3:58:40