| |
|
| VERB |
| |
|
| /neɪm/ |
|
| |
| 1 | to give someone or something a name 给…取名；给…命名 |
| Have you named the baby yet? 你给婴儿取名了吗？ |
| name sb/sth sth We named our puppy Patch. 我们给我们的小狗取名为帕奇。 |
| aptly/appropriately named The Palms Hotel is aptly named. 棕榈树酒店这个名字取得很好。 |
| |
| 2 | to know and say what the name of someone or something is 说出…的名字；识别 |
| How many world capitals can you name? 你能说出多少个国家首都的名称? |
| name sb/sth as sth They’ ve been named as the chief suspects in the investigation. 他们已被公布为这次调查中的主要嫌疑犯。 |
| |
| 3 | to decide on and state something such as a date , time , place , or price 确定，说定，指定（日期、时间、地点或价格） |
| Name a time, and I’ ll be there. 定个时间，我会到的。 |
| name your price (=say how much money you want for something) I really want it. Just name your price! 开价；出价 |
| | 3a | to decide on a date for your wedding and tell people about it 定下结婚日期 | | Have they named the day yet? 他们定下结婚日期了吗？ | |
| |
| 4 | to choose someone for a particular job , position , or prize 选定，任命（某项工作、职位或奖项的人选） |
| name sb sth He was named player of the year at the awards ceremony. 他在颁奖典礼上被选为年度运动员。 |
| name sb to sth She was named to the post last Wednesday. 她在上星期三被任命担任该职务。 |
| name sb as sth Weston was named as captain of the England Under-19 team. 韦斯顿被选为英格兰19岁以下青年队的队长。 |
| name sb to do sth They’ ve asked that a special prosecutor be named to investigate. 他们要求指派一位特别检察官来调查。 |
| PHRASES |
| - | name and shame
|
| to publish embarrassing facts about a person or organization , especially in order to persuade them to change their behaviour or policies |
| （尤指为使某人或某组织改变其行为或政策而）揭露，曝光 |
| |
| We intend to name and shame companies which use child labour. 我们打算曝光那些雇用童工的公司。 |
| |
| - | name names
|
| to state publicly the names of people involved in something dishonest or illegal |
| 公开点名；指名道姓 |
| |
| a witness willing to name names 愿意出庭指证的证人 |
| |
| - | you name it informal
|
| used after a list for saying that most other things of the same type are also possible or available |
| 凡是你能想到的都有 |
| |
| The camp offers horse riding, tennis, water sports, you name it. 该营地提供骑马、网球、水上运动，凡是你能想到的都有。 |
| |
| PHRASAL VERBS |
| - | ˈname ˌafter |
| PHRASAL VB |
| |
| | name sb after sb/sth: to give someone or something the same name as someone or something else , especially the same first name as a member of your family 以…的名字给…取名；（尤指）以（家族中）…的名字给…取名 | Albert was named after his grandfather. 艾伯特是以他祖父的名字取名的。 | |
| - | ˈname ˌfor |
| PHRASAL VB AMERICAN |
| |
| | name sth for sb/sth: to give a place or an object the same name as a person or another thing （地方、物品）以…的名字命名 | The prize is named for the late Mexican writer Juan Rulfo. 该奖以已故墨西哥作家胡安·鲁尔福的名字命名。 | |
| |
|