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| NOUN INFORMAL |
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| /gʌts/ |
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| 1 | the quality of being brave and determined 勇气；胆量；意志；决心 |
| That’ s what you need to be a referee – guts. 当一名裁判需要的就是—勇气。 |
| have the guts to do sth She had the guts to decide what she wanted and go for it. 她有勇气确定目标并为之奋斗。 |
| it takes guts to do sth It takes a lot of guts and hard work to get where he is. 胆识加上努力工作使他取得了今天的成绩。 |
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| 2 | all the organs inside your body , especially the ones in the stomach area 内脏；（尤指）肠胃 |
| The doctors sewed his guts back together. 医生缝合了他的内脏。 |
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| 3 | the most important parts of a system , plan , or machine （系统、计划或机器的）核心部分 |
| That’ s basically the guts of Darwin’ s theory. 那基本上就是达尔文理论的要义。 |
| PHRASES |
| - | have sb’ s guts for garters BRITISH informal old-fashioned
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| used for saying that you will punish someone severely for something they have done |
| 抽某人的筋；严惩某人 |
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| - | work/slog/sweat your guts out informal
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| to work extremely hard |
| 拼命工作；玩命干 |
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| I worked my guts out getting my degree. 我拼命学习，攻读学位。 |
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