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单词 apart
释义
apart ★★★
FUNCTION WORD  
/əˈpɑːt/
  Apart can be used in the following ways用作副词:
  as an adverb 用作副词: We had to take the engine apart. 我们只好把引擎拆了。
  after the verb ‘to be’ 置于动词to be 之后: I’ m never happy when we’ re apart. 我们每次分开的时候我都很不开心。
  as an adjective (only after a noun)用作形容词(只用于名词后): Madagascar is a world apart. 马达加斯加是个遥远的国度。
  in the preposition phrase apart from 用于介词短语apart from 中: Everyone was there apart from Ann and Gayle. 除了安和盖尔外大家都在那儿。
1 at a distance away from each other
if two people or things are apart , there is a space between them (空间上)相隔(的),隔开(的)

Stand with your feet apart. 两脚分开站立。

1a used for saying how far away from each other people or things are 相距

Their two farms are about a mile apart. 他们的两个农场大约相距1英里。

Plant the seeds 25 cm apart. 间隔25厘米播种。

1b used for saying that one person or group is some distance away from the others 远远地

The man was alone, sitting apart, watching people come and go. 这人独自远远地坐着,注视着人们来来往往。

+from I saw Theresa at the graveside, standing apart from the rest of the family. 我看见特雷莎在墓边,站得离家里其他人远远的。

2 with time between events
used for saying how much time there is between events (时间)相隔

The two brothers were born six years apart. 两兄弟相差6岁。

Two surveys carried out 30 years apart show little change in attitudes to childcare. 相隔30年的两项调查显示对儿童照管的态度变化不大。

3 into separate pieces
broken or divided into many different parts or pieces 破碎(的);散开(的)

tear/rip/pull sth apart The explosion tore the body of the plane apart.

take sth apart If the problem is in the printer, we’ ll have to take the whole thing apart. 如果问题出在打印机上,我们将不得不把整台机器拆开。

fall/come apart When I picked the book up it came apart in my hands. 我把书捡起来时,它就在我手上散开了。

4 never before noun except sb/sth
without considering or including someone or something in a judgment 除…之外

Bribery apart, there is almost no method of persuasion that is not allowed. 除贿赂外,几乎就没有被禁止的说服方式了。

5 separated
if you pull two things or people apart , you separate them 分隔;分开

We managed to drag the two men apart before they could harm each other. 我们在这两人伤着对方之前设法把他们拉开了。

5a if two people are apart , they are not in the same place together 分离(的)

Aitken and his wife have been living apart. 艾特肯和妻子一直分居。

We hate being apart, but Gary emails me every day. 我们讨厌分离,但加里天天给我发电子邮件。

6 different
if two people , opinions, or ways of living are far apart , they are very different 不同(的)

Galbraith’ s views and my own are not far apart on the issue of free trade. 加尔布雷思在自由贸易问题上的观点与我的相差不大。

When the talks ended, the two sides seemed as far apart as ever. 会谈结束时,双方似乎还是像以前一样各持己见。

be poles apart/be worlds apart (=be very different) Politically, Gorbachev and Thatcher were poles apart, but they became friends. 截然不同

6a different from all the other people or things 与众不同(的)

The Swiss economy is a case apart, unlike any other. 瑞士经济是个独特的例子,不同于其他的经济形式。

set sb apart (=make someone different from others) He has a unique genius that sets him apart from other writers. 使某人与众不同

7 when an organization , country , or relationship fails
used for saying that an organization , country , or relationship is in a very bad state and is failing to stay together (组织、国家或关系)解体,崩溃,破裂

fall apart Costello lost his job, and soon afterwards his marriage fell apart. 科斯特洛失去了工作,不久以后他的婚姻也破裂了。

come apart The Health Service is coming apart, and only a large investment of cash can save it. 社会保健服务体系正面临崩溃,只有投入一大笔现金才能拯救它。

tear sth apart (=destroy an organization, country etc) Yugoslavia was being torn apart by ethnic conflicts. 摧毁某物

PHRASE
-   apart from
1 except for someone or something 除…之外

I hardly know anyone in the village apart from William and you. 除威廉和你之外,我几乎不认识村里的任何人。

2 in addition to someone or something 除…之外还

Apart from providing humanitarian aid, the UN is also supposed to enforce agreements. 联合国除提供人道主义援助外,还应该力促协议的实施。

3 used for saying that even if you ignore one thing , there is still another important fact or question to consider 即便不考虑…也

Quite apart from the fact that he has no qualifications, Mr Berry is not a suitable person to work here. 即便不考虑他没有资格证书的事实,贝里先生也不是在这儿工作的合适人选。

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更新时间:2024/12/22 11:33:52