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| VERB |
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| /ˈfɪnɪʃ/ |
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| 1 | finish I/T to do the last part of something so that it is complete 结束；完成 |
| I’ ve nearly finished my work. 我的工作差不多要完成了。 |
| I wish you’ d let me finish my sentence! 我希望你能让我把这句话说完！ |
| finish doing sth She had just finished dressing the children when the phone rang. 她刚给孩子们穿好衣服电话就响了。 |
| | 1a | to stop happening 结束；完毕 | | Lessons finish at midday. 中午课就会上完。 | | The game finished with the score at 1–1. 比赛以1比1的比分结束。 | |
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| 2 | finish T to eat , drink , or use all of something so that there is none left 吃完；喝完；用尽 |
| We finished a bottle of wine between us. 我俩喝完了一瓶葡萄酒。 |
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| 3 | I/T to be in a particular position at the end of a race or competition （在竞赛中）获得名次 |
| finish first/second etc She finished fifth. 她获得了第5名。 |
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| 4 | T to rub a surface or put a substance on it to make it smooth and attractive 给…抛光；使…的表面光洁 |
| The table was beautifully finished. 桌子被擦得光洁美观。 |
| PHRASE |
| - | the finishingtouch/touches
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| the last small details that make something complete |
| 最后的润饰；最后的加工 |
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| PHRASAL VERBS |
| - | ˌfinish ˈoff |
| PHRASAL VB |
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| 1 | I/T finish11 | They hired a smaller company to finish off the job. 他们雇了一家更小的公司完成这项工作。 | | I just need to finish off a few things first. 我只是需要先做完几件事情。 | |
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| 2 | T finish12 | Do you want to finish off these sandwiches? 你想吃完这些三明治吗？ | |
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| 3 | T informal to kill someone 杀死；干掉；解决 | It was the drink that really finished him off. 正是这种饮料要了他的命。 | |
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| 4 | T informal to make someone feel extremely tired 使精疲力竭 | That walk round the lake just about finished me off! 那次绕湖散步差点儿把我累死！ | |
| - | ˌfinish ˈup |
| PHRASAL VB |
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| 1 | I to be in a particular place or situation at the end of a long series of events 最后到达；最后处于 | She eventually finished up in London. 她最后一站抵达了伦敦。 | | I always finish up doing most of the work! 最后总是我干大部分的工作！ | |
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| 2 | T finish12 | Finish up your drinks, please. 请把你的饮料喝完。 | |
| - | ˈfinish with |
| PHRASAL VB |
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| 1 | finish with sth: if you have finished with something , you have stopped using it and no longer need it 用完 | When you’ ve finished with the sponge, simply rinse it in cold water. 用完海绵后，在冷水里冲洗一下就行了。 | |
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| 2 | finish with sb: informal to end a relationship with someone so that they are no longer your boyfriend or girlfriend 与…分手；与…终止恋爱关系 |
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