frac·ture
noun/ˈfræktʃə(r)/
/ˈfræktʃər/
- [countable] a break in a bone or other hard material
(指状态)骨折,断裂,折断,破裂 - a fracture of the leg/skull
腿骨/颅骨骨折 - a compound/simple fracture (= one in which the broken bone comes/does not come through the skin)
复合(开放)骨折;单纯(闭合)骨折 - Cracks and fractures are appearing in the ancient wall.
古城墙上出现了裂缝和断裂。
Wordfinder- bandage
- bleed
- bruise
- fracture
- hurt
- injury
- plaster
- sore
- swell
- wound
Collocations InjuriesInjuriesBeing injured- have a fall/an injury
- receive/suffer/sustain a serious injury/a hairline fracture/(especially British English) whiplash/a gunshot wound
- hurt/injure your ankle/back/leg
- damage the brain/an ankle ligament/your liver/the optic nerve/the skin
- pull/strain/tear a hamstring/ligament/muscle/tendon
- sprain/twist your ankle/wrist
- break a bone/your collarbone/your leg/three ribs
- fracture/crack your skull
- break/chip/knock out/lose a tooth
- burst/perforate your eardrum
- dislocate your finger/hip/jaw/shoulder
- bruise/cut/graze your arm/knee/shoulder
- burn/scald yourself/your tongue
- bang/bump/hit/ (informal) bash your elbow/head/knee (on/against something)
- treat somebody for burns/a head injury/a stab wound
- examine/clean/dress/bandage/treat a bullet wound
- repair a damaged/torn ligament/tendon/cartilage
- amputate/cut off an arm/a finger/a foot/a leg/a limb
- put on/ (formal) apply/take off (especially North American English) a Band-Aid™/(British English) a plaster/a bandage
- need/require/put in/ (especially British English) have (out)/ (North American English) get (out) stitches
- put on/rub on/ (formal) apply cream/ointment/lotion
- have/receive/undergo (British English) physiotherapy/(North American English) physical therapy
Extra ExamplesTopics Health problemsc1- A security guard suffered a hairline fracture of the skull.
一名保安的颅骨严重骨折。 - She sustained two fractures to her leg.
她的一条腿有两处骨折。
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- stress
- hairline
- compound
- …
- suffer
- sustain
- a fracture of the leg/skull
- [uncountable] the fact of something breaking, especially a bone
(指事实)骨折,断裂,折断,破裂 - Old people's bones are more prone to fracture.
老人更易骨折。 - Research has shown that hormone replacement therapy can reduce the risk of fracture by 50 to 60 per cent.
研究表明,激素替代疗法可以将骨折风险降低 50% 至 60%。 - Ground movements could cause fracture of the pipe.
地层移动可能导致管道破裂。
- Old people's bones are more prone to fracture.
Word Originlate Middle English: from French, or from Latin fractura, from frangere ‘to break’.