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ex·tern noun /ˈekstɜːn/ /ˈekstɜːrn/ (North American English)- a person who works in an institution but does not live there, especially a doctor or other worker in a hospital不住机构内的工作人员；（尤指）非住院医生，非住院的医院员工
Word Originmid 16th cent. (as an adjective in the sense ‘external’): from French externe or Latin externus, from exter ‘outer’. The word was used by Shakespeare to mean ‘outward appearance’; current noun senses date from the early 17th cent.
ex·tern verb /ekˈstɜːn/ /ekˈstɜːrn/ (Indian English)- extern somebody (from something) to order somebody to leave a region or district as a punishment外部：命令某人离开某个地区或地区作为一种惩罚
- The police have drawn up plans to extern notorious criminals from the city.警方已制定计划，将臭名昭著的罪犯逐出该市。
compare internWord Originmid 16th cent. (as an adjective in the sense ‘external’): from French externe or Latin externus, from exter ‘outer’. The word was used by Shakespeare to mean ‘outward appearance’; current noun senses date from the early 17th cent.
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