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单词 export
释义

ex·port

noun
 
/ˈekspɔːt/
/ˈekspɔːrt/
  1.  
    [uncountable] the selling and transporting of goods to another country出口;输出
    • a ban on the export of live cattle禁止活牛出口
    • for export Then the fruit is packaged for export.然后水果便包装出口。
    • export earnings/subsidies出口收入/补贴
    • an export licence出口许可证
    • Their main export market is the United States.他们的主要出口市场是美国。
    Extra Examples
    • yards where thousands of cars await export停放数以千计待出口轿车的场地
    • plans to restrict the export of arms to certain countries限制将武器出口到某些国家的计划
    • a call for tougher art export controls更严格管理艺术品出口的呼吁
    • a strong export performance强劲的出口业绩
    • how to win more export orders如何赢得更多的出口订单
    • the export drive by Japanese industry日本工业带来的出口推动力
    Topics Moneyb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • chief
    • important
    • main
    … of exports
    • level
    • value
    • volume
    verb + export
    • boost
    • encourage
    • expand
    export + verb
    • grow
    • increase
    • rise
    export + noun
    • crop
    • goods
    • business
    preposition
    • for export
    • export from
    • export of
    phrases
    • a ban on exports
    • a decline in exports
    • a fall in exports
  2.  
    [countable, usually plural] a product that is sold to another country出口产品;输出品
    • the country’s major exports该国的主要出口产品
    • a fall in the value of exports出口产品值的下跌
    • Oil exports have risen steadily.石油出口稳步增长。
    • The country's share of world exports of goods and services was 5.8 per cent.该国在世界商品和服务出口中所占的份额为5.8%。
    • exports to something Australia wants to increase its agricultural exports to Asia.澳大利亚希望增加对亚洲的农产品出口。
    • exports (from something) (to something) exports from the United States to the European Union美国对欧盟的出口
    Extra Examples
    • 89 per cent of Mexican exports go to the US.墨西哥 89% 的出口销往美国。
    • Coconut is one of the staple exports of the islands.椰子是这些岛屿的主要出口物之一。
    • Coffee is the country's biggest export.咖啡是这个国家最大的出口产品。
    • Earnings from the sale of banking, insurance and other services to foreigners are described as ‘invisible exports’.提供给外国人的银行、保险及其他服务称作“无形出口”。
    • Exports will total $30 billion by 2036.到 2036 年,出口总值将达到 300 亿美元。
    • Scottish exports destined for Western Europe输往西欧的苏格兰出口产品
    • The US share of world exports has declined.美国在全世界出口量中所占的份额已有所下降。
    • The industry has achieved record exports in the past year.该产业在过去一年的出口量创下了新纪录。
    • exports of beef牛肉的出口
    • There is a ban on exports of toxic waste禁止有毒废物出口
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • chief
    • important
    • main
    … of exports
    • level
    • value
    • volume
    verb + export
    • boost
    • encourage
    • expand
    export + verb
    • grow
    • increase
    • rise
    export + noun
    • crop
    • goods
    • business
    preposition
    • for export
    • export from
    • export of
    phrases
    • a ban on exports
    • a decline in exports
    • a fall in exports
  3. opposite import
Collocations The economyThe economyManaging the economy
  • handle/​run/​manage the economy
  • boost investment/​spending/​employment/​growth
  • stimulate demand/​the economy/​industry
  • cut/​reduce investment/​spending/​borrowing
  • reduce/​curb/​control/​keep down inflation
  • create/​fuel growth/​demand/​a boom/​a bubble
  • encourage/​foster/​promote/​stimulate/​stifle innovation/​competition
  • encourage/​work with/​compete with the private sector
  • increase/​boost/​promote US/​agricultural exports
  • ban/​restrict/​block cheap/​foreign imports
  • the economy grows/​expands/​shrinks/​contracts/​slows (down)/recovers/​improves/​is booming
  • enjoy an economic/​housing/​property boom
Economic problems
  • push up/​drive up prices/​costs/​inflation
  • damage/​hurt/​destroy industry/​the economy
  • cause/​lead to/​go into/​avoid/​escape recession
  • experience/​suffer a recession/​downturn
  • fight/​combat inflation/​deflation/​unemployment
  • cause/​create inflation/​poverty/​unemployment
  • create/​burst a housing/​stock market bubble
  • cause/​trigger a stock market crash/​the collapse of the banking system
  • face/​be plunged into a financial/​an economic crisis
  • be caught in/​experience cycles of boom and bust
Public finance
  • cut/​reduce/​slash/​increase/​double the defence/​education/​aid budget
  • increase/​boost/​slash/​cut public spending
  • increase/​put up/​raise/​cut/​lower/​reduce taxes
  • raise/​cut/​lower/​reduce interest rates
  • ease/​loosen/​tighten monetary policy
  • balance the (state/​federal) budget
  • achieve/​maintain a balanced budget
  • run a ($4 trillion) budget deficit/​surplus
  • impose taxes/​austerity measures
More Like This Pronunciation changes by part of speechPronunciation changes by part of speech
  • abuse
  • alternate
  • advocate
  • approximate
  • contract
  • converse
  • convict
  • decrease
  • delegate
  • discount
  • duplicate
  • estimate
  • export
  • extract
  • graduate
  • import
  • intimate
  • moderate
  • object
  • permit
  • present
  • protest
  • record
  • refund
  • refuse
  • subject
  • suspect
  • survey
  • torment
  • upgrade

ex·port

verb
 
/ɪkˈspɔːt/
/ɪkˈspɔːrt/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they export
/ɪkˈspɔːt/
/ɪkˈspɔːrt/
he / she / it exports
/ɪkˈspɔːts/
/ɪkˈspɔːrts/
past simple exported
/ɪkˈspɔːtɪd/
/ɪkˈspɔːrtɪd/
past participle exported
/ɪkˈspɔːtɪd/
/ɪkˈspɔːrtɪd/
-ing form exporting
/ɪkˈspɔːtɪŋ/
/ɪkˈspɔːrtɪŋ/
  1.  
    [transitive, intransitive] to sell and send goods to another country出口;输出
    • export (something) The islands export sugar and fruit.这些岛出口糖和水果。
    • Most US manufacturers both import and export.大多数美国制造商既进口又出口。
    • 90 per cent of the engines are exported to Europe.90% 的发动机都出口到欧洲。
    • Last year 2 000 birds were exported from the island.去年有 2,000 只鸟从这个海岛输出。
    Extra Examples
    • The local wine was widely exported.本地生产的葡萄酒出口到很多地方。
    • illegally exported works of art非法出口的艺术作品
    Topics Moneyb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • widely
    • abroad
    • overseas
    preposition
    • from
    • to
  2. [transitive] export something (+ adv./prep.) to introduce an idea or activity to another country or area传播,输出(思想或活动)
    • American pop music has been exported around the world.美国流行音乐已传播到世界各地。
  3. [transitive] export something (computing) to send data to another program, changing its form so that the other program can read it输出;移出;调出Topics Computersb2
  4. opposite import
    Word Originlate 15th cent. (in the sense ‘take away’): from Latin exportare, from ex- ‘out’ + portare ‘carry’. Current senses date from the 17th cent.
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更新时间:2025/2/14 15:00:59