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单词 expensive
释义

ex·pen·sive

adjective
 
/ɪkˈspensɪv/
/ɪkˈspensɪv/
  1. costing a lot of money以高价;花大钱
    • an expensive car/restaurant/holiday昂贵的汽车;高档的餐馆;花费大的假日
    • I can't afford it—it's too expensive.我买不起,太贵了。
    • Making the wrong decision could prove expensive.错误的决策可能会付出昂贵的代价。
    • That dress was an expensive mistake.那件连衣裙看走眼买贵了。
    • expensive to do Art books are expensive to produce.美术书籍制作成本高。
    • expensive for somebody The new regulations are likely to be very expensive for employers.新法规对雇主来说可能成本高昂。
    • expensive for somebody to do Bonds can be expensive for individuals to invest in.对于个人来说,投资债券可能会很昂贵。
    • it is expensive to do something It's expensive to live in London.住在伦敦开销很大。
    • it is expensive for somebody to do something It is now more expensive for Europeans to visit here.现在欧洲人来这里参观的费用更高了。
    Synonyms expensiveexpensivecostly overpriced pricey dearThese words all describe something that costs a lot of money.expensive costing a lot of money; charging high prices:
    • I can’t afford it—it’s just too expensive for me.我买不起,对我来说这太贵了。
    • an expensive restaurant高档餐馆
    costly (rather formal) costing a lot of money, especially more than you want to pay:
    • You want to avoid costly legal proceedings if you can.如果能够的话你希望避免昂贵的法律诉讼。
    overpriced too expensive; costing more than it is worth:
    • ridiculously overpriced designer clothes贵得离谱的名牌衣服
    pricey (informal) expensive:
    • Houses in the village are now too pricey for local people to afford.如今该村镇的房价太高,当地人根本买不起。
    dear [not usually before noun] (British English) expensive:
    • Everything’s so dear now, isn’t it?现在什么东西都那么贵,是不是?
    This word is starting to become rather old-fashioned.
    Patterns
    • expensive/​costly/​overpriced/​pricey for somebody/​something
    • expensive/​costly to do something
    • very/​too/​fairly/​quite/​pretty expensive/​costly/​pricey
    opposite cheap (1), inexpensive
    Extra Examples
    • Food in this country is getting very expensive.这个国家的食物变得很昂贵。
    • Giving every patient an annual anti-flu injection would be prohibitively expensive.每年给每个病人注射抗流感针剂的花费是无法承受的。
    • Her suit looked extremely expensive.她的套装看上去极为昂贵。
    • I found the food very expensive.我发现食物很贵。
    • Some of these legal cases are enormously expensive.这些司法案件中有些花费是非常大的。
    • discreetly expensive perfume昂贵而不甚显眼的香水
    Topics Shoppinga1, Moneya1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • look
    • prove
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    Word Originearly 17th cent. (in the sense ‘lavish, extravagant’): from Latin expens- ‘paid out’, from the verb expendere, from ex- ‘out’ + pendere ‘weigh, pay’ + -ive.
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更新时间:2025/9/27 19:25:21