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单词 exempt
释义

ex·empt

adjective
/ɪɡˈzempt/
/ɪɡˈzempt/
[not before noun]
  1. exempt (from something) if somebody/something is exempt from something, they are not affected by it, do not have to do it, pay it, etc.免除(责任、付款等);获豁免
    • The interest on the money is exempt from tax.这笔钱的利息免税。
    • Some students are exempt from certain exams.有些学生可免除某些考试。
    • Infant mortality was extremely high and the upper classes were not exempt.婴儿死亡率极高,上层阶级也未能幸免。
    • Research might be considered exempt from regulation.研究可能会被认为不受规则约束。
    • This income is totally exempt from taxation.这项收入完全免税。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • become
    • remain
    adverb
    • completely
    • entirely
    • fully
    preposition
    • from
    Word Originlate Middle English: from Latin exemptus ‘taken out, freed’, past participle of eximere.

-exempt

combining form
/ɪɡzempt/
/ɪɡzempt/
in compounds, forming adjectives
  1. not having to do, pay, etc. the thing mentioned-豁免:不必做,付钱等等。
    • tax-exempt donations to charity给慈善机构的免税捐款
    see also tax-exempt

ex·empt

verb
/ɪɡˈzempt/
/ɪɡˈzempt/
(formal)
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they exempt
/ɪɡˈzempt/
/ɪɡˈzempt/
he / she / it exempts
/ɪɡˈzempts/
/ɪɡˈzempts/
past simple exempted
/ɪɡˈzemptɪd/
/ɪɡˈzemptɪd/
past participle exempted
/ɪɡˈzemptɪd/
/ɪɡˈzemptɪd/
-ing form exempting
/ɪɡˈzemptɪŋ/
/ɪɡˈzemptɪŋ/
  1. to give somebody official permission not to do something or not to pay something they would normally have to do or pay; to cause somebody to get this official permission免除;豁免
    • exempt somebody/something (from doing something) Charities were exempted from paying the tax.慈善团体免付税款。
    • exempt somebody/something from something His bad eyesight exempted him from military service.他因视力不好而免服兵役。
    • Small businesses are expressly exempted from the requirements of this legislation.明文规定小型企业无需符合这一立法的规定。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • expressly
    • specifically
    preposition
    • from
    Word Originlate Middle English: from Latin exemptus ‘taken out, freed’, past participle of eximere.
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更新时间:2025/3/30 18:50:01