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单词 enquiry
释义

en·quir·y

noun
 
/ɪnˈkwaɪəri/
/ˈɪnkwəri/, /ɪnˈkwaɪəri/
(especially British English)
(also inquiry North American English, British English)
(plural enquiries, inquiries)
  1.  
    [countable] an official process to find out the cause of something or to find out information about something调查;查究;查问
    • a murder enquiry 谋杀案调查
    • enquiry into something a public enquiry into the environmental effects of the proposed new road拟建新路对环境影响的公开调查
    • to hold/conduct/launch an enquiry into the affair对此事进行/启动调查
    Collocations CrimeCrimeCommitting a crime
    • commit a crime/​a murder/​a violent assault/​a brutal killing/​an armed robbery/​fraud
    • be involved in terrorism/​a suspected arson attack/​human trafficking
    • engage/​participate in criminal activity/​illegal practices/​acts of mindless vandalism
    • steal somebody’s wallet/​purse/(British English) mobile phone/(North American English) cell phone
    • rob a bank/​a person/​a tourist
    • break into/ (British English) burgle/ (North American English) burglarize a house/​a home/​an apartment
    • hijack a plane/​ship/​bus
    • smuggle drugs/​weapons/​arms
    • traffic people/​wildlife/​narcotics/​cocaine
    • launder drug money (through something)
    • forge documents/​certificates/​passports
    • take/​accept/​pay somebody/​offer (somebody) a bribe
    • run a phishing/​an email/​an internet scam
    Fighting crime
    • combat/​fight crime/​terrorism/​corruption/​drug trafficking
    • prevent/​stop credit-card fraud/​child abuse/​software piracy
    • deter/​stop criminals/​burglars/​thieves/​shoplifters/​vandals
    • reduce/​tackle/​crack down on knife/​gun/​violent/​street crime; (especially British English) antisocial behaviour
    • foil a bank raid/​a terrorist plot
    • help/​support/​protect the victims of crime
    Investigating crime
    • report a crime/​a theft/​a rape/​an attack/(especially British English) an incident to the police
    • witness the crime/​attack/​murder/​incident
    • investigate a murder/(especially North American English) a homicide/​a burglary/​a robbery/​the alleged incident
    • conduct/​launch/​pursue an investigation (into…); (especially British English) a police/​murder inquiry
    • investigate/​reopen a criminal/​murder case
    • examine/​investigate/​find fingerprints at the crime scene/​the scene of crime
    • collect/​gather forensic evidence
    • uncover new evidence/​a fraud/​a scam/​a plot/​a conspiracy/​political corruption/​a cache of weapons
    • describe/​identify a suspect/​the culprit/​the perpetrator/​the assailant/​the attacker
    • question/​interrogate a suspect/​witness
    • solve/​crack the case
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • detailed
    • thorough
    • full
    verb + enquiry
    • carry out
    • conduct
    • have
    enquiry + verb
    • be underway
    • take place
    • begin
    enquiry + noun
    • report
    • team
    • process
    preposition
    • at an/​the enquiry
    • during an/​the enquiry
    • in an/​the enquiry
    phrases
    • a steward’s enquiry
    • the outcome of an enquiry
    • the result of an enquiry
  2.  
    [countable] a request for information about somebody/something; a question about somebody/something询问;打听
    • enquiry (from somebody) (about something) enquiries from prospective students about courses有求学意向的学生的课程咨询
    • We received over 300 enquiries about the job.我们收到 300 多个关于这项工作的查询。
    • Greetings and enquiries about family members tend to be in the local dialect.对家人的问候和询问往往用当地方言。
    • I'll have to make a few enquiries (= try to find out about it) and get back to you.我得打听打听再给你答复。
    • For further enquiries, please call…欲知详情,请致电…
    • All enquiries should be addressed to the customer services department.所有询问均应向客户服务部门提出。
    • (British English) Two men have been helping police with their enquiries (= are being questioned about a crime, but have not been charged with it).两名男子一直在配合警方的问询调查。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • exhaustive
    • extensive
    • thorough
    … of enquiries
    • flood
    • stream
    verb + enquiry
    • make
    • pursue
    • send
    enquiry + noun
    • desk
    • office
    • service
    preposition
    • pending enquiry
    • enquiry about
    • enquiry as to
    phrases
    • direct an enquiry to somebody
  3. [uncountable] the act of asking questions or collecting information about somebody/something查询;探究;探索
    • scientific enquiry科学探索
    • The police are following several lines of enquiry.警方正沿着几条线索进行调查。
    • a commission/committee of enquiry调查委员会
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • careful
    • systematic
    • further
    verb + enquiry
    • encourage
    preposition
    • enquiry concerning
    • enquiry into
    phrases
    • an area of enquiry
    • a board of enquiry
    • a commission of enquiry
  4. enquiries
    [plural] (British English) a place where you can get information问讯处
    • Ask at enquiries to see if your bag has been handed in.到问讯处看看是否有人交来了你的包。
    see also directory enquiries
  5. In British English people sometimes distinguish between enquiry and inquiry, using enquiry for the general meaning of ‘a request for information’ and inquiry for the more particular meaning of ‘official investigation’ enquiries from prospective studentsa murder inquiry . However, you can use either spelling in either meaning. In American English inquiry is usually used in both meanings.
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更新时间:2025/9/28 1:08:30