en·light·en·ment
noun/ɪnˈlaɪtnmənt/
/ɪnˈlaɪtnmənt/
- [uncountable] knowledge about and understanding of something; the process of understanding something or making somebody understand it
启迪；启发；开导；开明 - The newspapers provided little enlightenment about the cause of the accident.
报章对事故原因并未解释清楚。 - spiritual enlightenment
心灵启迪
Collocations ReligionReligionBeing religious- believe in God/Christ/Allah/free will/predestination/heaven and hell/an afterlife/reincarnation
- be/become a believer/an atheist/an agnostic/a Christian/Muslim/Hindu/Buddhist, etc.
- convert to/practise a religion/Buddhism/Catholicism/Christianity/Islam/Judaism, etc.
- go to church/(North American English) temple (= the synagogue)
- go to the local church/mosque/synagogue/gurdwara
- belong to a church/a religious community
- join/enter the church/a convent/a monastery/a religious sect/the clergy/the priesthood
- praise/worship/obey/serve/glorify God
- attend/hold/conduct/lead a service
- perform a ceremony/a rite/a ritual/a baptism/the Hajj/a mitzvah
- carry out/perform a sacred/burial/funeral/fertility/purification rite
- go on/make a pilgrimage
- celebrate Christmas/Easter/Eid/Ramadan/Hanukkah/Passover/Diwali
- observe/break the Sabbath/a fast/Ramadan
- deliver/preach/hear a sermon
- lead/address the congregation
- say/recite a prayer/blessing
- preach/proclaim/spread the word of God/the Gospel/the message of Islam
- study/follow the dharma/the teachings of Buddha
- read/study/understand/interpret scripture/the Bible/the Koran/the gospel/the Torah
- be based on/derive from divine revelation
- commit/consider something heresy/sacrilege
- seek/find/gain enlightenment/wisdom
- strengthen/lose your faith
- keep/practise/practice/abandon the faith
- save/purify/lose your soul
- obey/follow/keep/break/violate a commandment/Islamic law/Jewish law
- be/accept/do God’s will
- receive/experience divine grace
- achieve/attain enlightenment/salvation/nirvana
- undergo a conversion/rebirth/reincarnation
- hear/answer a prayer
- commit/confess/forgive a sin
- do/perform penance
Extra Examples- Seeking enlightenment, I asked one of my professors about the matter.
为了弄明白这件事，我向我的一位教授请教。 - This is something about which we would welcome further enlightenment.
这是我们欢迎进一步启发的事情。
- The newspapers provided little enlightenment about the cause of the accident.
- the Enlightenment[singular] the period in the 18th century in Europe when many writers and scientists began to argue that science and reason were more important than religion and tradition
（18 世纪欧洲的）启蒙运动