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单词 diversity
释义

di·ver·si·ty

noun
 OPAL W
/daɪˈvɜːsəti/
/daɪˈvɜːrsəti/
(plural diversities)
  1.  
    [uncountable, countable, usually singular] a range of many people or things that are very different from each other差异(性);不同(点) synonym variety
    • the biological diversity of the rainforests热带雨林的生物多样性
    • a great/wide/rich diversity of opinion意见纷纭
    Extra Examples
    • The south-east has the highest diversity of freshwater fish in the country.东南部是该国淡水鱼多样性最高的地方。
    • the rich diversity of the city's cultural life城市文化生活的丰富多彩
    • There is a wide diversity of views on this subject.关于这一主题存在着多种多样的看法。
    • There was a great diversity of opinion.大家意见纷纭。
    • The producer was under pressure to maintain a diversity in his output.生产商承受着保持产品多元化的压力。
    • the need to preserve biological diversity保持生物多样性的需要
    Topics People in societyb2, The environmentb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • considerable
    • enormous
    • extraordinary
    verb + diversity
    • achieve
    • create
    • encourage
    preposition
    • diversity in
    • diversity of
  2.  
    [uncountable] the quality or fact of including a range of many people or things多样性;多样化
    • There is a need for greater diversity and choice in education.教育方面需要更加多元化和更大的选择性。
    Extra Examples
    • diversity in the style of the reports报道风格的多元化
    • Tyrannies do not allow diversity and disagreement.专制统治不容许多元化和不同意见。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • considerable
    • enormous
    • extraordinary
    verb + diversity
    • achieve
    • create
    • encourage
    preposition
    • diversity in
    • diversity of
  3.  
    [uncountable] the practice or quality of including or involving people from a range of different social and ethnic backgrounds and of different genders, religions, etc.包容或涉及来自不同社会和种族背景以及不同性别、宗教等的人们的做法或质量。
    • People are being encouraged to celebrate the diversity of their communities.人们被鼓动着颂扬他们社区的多样性。
    • The company is working to improve its profile in terms of diversity and inclusion (= offering equal opportunities to people from different groups).该公司正在努力改善其在多样性和包容性方面的形象(=为来自不同群体的人提供平等的机会)。
    Collocations RaceRaceRace and society
    • practise (racial/​religious) tolerance/​segregation
    • bridge/​break down/​transcend cultural/​racial barriers
    • encourage/​promote social integration
    • outlaw/​end discrimination/​segregation
    • promote/​embrace/​celebrate diversity
    • fight for/​struggle for/​promote racial equality
    • conform to/​challenge/​violate (accepted/​established/​prevailing/​dominant) social/​cultural norms
    • live in a multicultural society
    • attack/​criticize multiculturalism
    • perpetuate/​reinforce economic and social inequality
    • introduce/​be for/​be against (British English) positive discrimination/(especially North American English) affirmative action
    • support/​be active in/​play a leading role in the civil rights movement
    Prejudice and racism
    • experience/​encounter racism/​discrimination/​prejudice/​anti-Semitism
    • face/​suffer persecution/​discrimination
    • fear/​escape from/​flee racial/​political/​religious persecution
    • constitute/​be a form of racial/​race discrimination
    • reflect/​reveal/​show/​have a racial/​cultural bias
    • be biased/​be prejudiced against people of colour/(especially British English) black people/(especially North American English) African Americans, etc.
    • discriminate against minority groups/​minorities
    • challenge/​confront racism/​discrimination/​prejudice
    • combat/​dismantle/​eradicate/​fight blatant/​overt/​covert/​subtle/​institutional/​systemic racism
    • denounce/​condemn racism/​hate/​anti-Semitism
    • entrench/​perpetuate racism/​racist attitudes
    • perpetuate/​defy a common/​popular/​traditional/​negative stereotype
    • overcome/​be blinded by deep-seated/​racial/(especially North American English) race prejudice
    Extra Examples
    • You're lucky to work for a company that values diversity.您很幸运能够在一家重视多元化的公司工作。
    • The teaching profession does not yet reflect the diversity of the population.教师职业还没有反映出人口的多样性。
    • the growing ethnic diversity of Western societies西方社会日益增长的种族多样性
    Topics People in societyb2
  4. Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French diversite, from Latin diversitas, from diversus ‘diverse’, past participle of divertere ‘turn aside’, from di- ‘aside’ + vertere ‘to turn’.
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更新时间:2025/3/15 16:39:36