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单词 disturbed
释义

dis·turbed

adjective
/dɪˈstɜːbd/
/dɪˈstɜːrbd/
  1. mentally ill, especially because of very unhappy or unpleasant experiences 有精神病的;心理不正常的;精神紊乱的
    • a special school for emotionally disturbed children为精神异常儿童开办的特殊学校
    • His behaviour is deeply disturbed.他的行为极其失常。
    Which Word? Talking about mental healthTalking about mental health
    • Do not use the words mad or crazy to describe somebody who has a mental illness. You can say that somebody has a mental illness, has mental health issues/​problems or is mentally ill:
      • I have experienced mental health issues since the age of 14.我从 14 岁起就经历了心理健康问题。
      • The pressure made her mentally ill.压力让她患上了精神病。
      If you can, it is best to be specific about what somebody's condition is rather than use general terms:
      • I have an anxiety disorder.我患有焦虑症。
      • He had a psychotic episode.他有过一次精神病发作。
    • Disturbed can be used to describe somebody who has problems with mental health because of very unhappy or unpleasant experiences:
      • He works with emotionally disturbed children.他从事跟精神异常儿童有关的工作。
    • Insane is a formal or old-fashioned term used in the past to describe somebody with a serious mental illness. It can now be offensive, although it still has a technical use in law meaning that somebody is not able to understand that their own actions are wrong or not able to understand a trial process:
      • The question is, was the man insane when he committed the crime?问题在于这男人犯罪时是否处于精神失常状态?
    Extra Examples
    • Many of our patients are severely disturbed.我们的许多病人精神严重失常。
    • Some of the people on the ward are very disturbed.病房里的一些人很不安。
    • Their father seems to be seriously disturbed.他们的父亲似乎受到了严重的困扰。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • seem
    • become
    adverb
    • deeply
    • highly
    • seriously
  2. unhappy and full of bad or horrible experiences 不幸的;多灾多难的;坎坷的
    • The killer had a disturbed family background.那名杀手出身于一个坎坷不幸的家庭。
  3. very anxious and unhappy about something心神不安的;心烦意乱的;烦恼的
    • I was deeply disturbed and depressed by the news.这消息使我深感不安和沮丧。
    • I felt vaguely disturbed by the incident.这件事让我感到隐约有些不安。
    Topics Feelingsc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • feel
    • become
    adverb
    • deeply
    • greatly
    • profoundly
    preposition
    • by
  4. compare undisturbed
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更新时间:2025/2/11 9:58:02