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单词 abrasive
释义

a·bra·sive

adjective
/əˈbreɪsɪv/
/əˈbreɪsɪv/
  1. an abrasive substance is rough and can be used to clean a surface or to make it smooth有研磨作用的;研磨的
    • abrasive kitchen cleaners厨房擦洗去污剂
    • Rub down with fine abrasive paper.用细砂纸打磨。
    • The cleaner has a mildly abrasive action.该清洁剂具有温和的研磨作用。
  2. (of a person or their manner) rude and unkind; acting in a way that may hurt other people’s feelings生硬粗暴的;粗鲁的;伤人感情的
    • an abrasive style/tone/comment粗鲁的风格/语气/评论
    • Throughout his career he was known for his abrasive manner.在他的整个职业生涯中,他以粗鲁的态度而闻名。
    Topics Personal qualitiesc2
  3. Word Originmid 19th cent. (as a noun): from Latin abras- ‘abraded’, from the verb abradere, ‘to scrape’, + -ive.

a·bra·sive

noun
/əˈbreɪsɪv/
/əˈbreɪsɪv/
  1. a substance used for cleaning surfaces or for making them smooth(用来擦洗表面或使表面光滑的)磨料
    Word Originmid 19th cent. (as a noun): from Latin abras- ‘abraded’, from the verb abradere, ‘to scrape’, + -ive.
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更新时间:2025/2/11 8:54:05