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单词 disabled
释义

dis·a·bled

adjective
 
/dɪsˈeɪbld/
/dɪsˈeɪbld/
Word Family
  • able adjective (≠ unable)
  • ably adverb
  • ability noun (≠ inability)
  • disabled adjective
  • disability noun
  1.  
    having a condition that makes it difficult for you to do some things that most other people can do患有某种疾病,使您很难做一些大多数其他人都能做的事情
    • physically/developmentally/intellectually disabled身体/发育/智力障碍
    • a new home for severely disabled people新的重度伤残者之家
    • My sister is learning disabled (= she has a learning disability).我姐姐有学习障碍(= 她有学习障碍)。
    • temporarily/permanently disabled暂时/永久残疾
    • The stroke left him disabled.中风使他残疾。
    • The museum has special facilities for disabled people.该博物馆备有残疾人专用设施。
    • Does the theatre have disabled access?该剧场有残疾人通道吗?
    compare able-bodied, non-disabled
    Which Word? disabled / handicappeddisabled / handicapped
    • Disabled is the most generally accepted term to refer to people with a permanent illness or injury that makes it difficult for them to use part of their body completely or easily. Handicapped is old-fashioned and now usually considered offensive.
    • Disabled and disability can also be used to talk about a condition that affects learning or brain development:
      • intellectually disabled智力障碍
      • learning disabilities学习障碍
      . In the UK, the term learning difficulty is generally preferred to talk about people who have difficulty with a particular type of learning (for example, people with dyslexia). It is also sometimes used in relation to people who have more general difficulties in learning skills, understanding information, etc., but the term learning disability is generally preferred to refer to these difficulties. However, in the US the term learning disability is preferred for specific difficulties in learning (such as dyslexia), where British English prefers learning difficulty. These terms replaced older terms that are now considered offensive such as ‘mental handicap’.
    see also blind, deaf
    Extra Examples
    • We support disabled students in further and higher education.我们支持残疾学生接受继续教育和高等教育。
    • Jenny has cerebral palsy and, like most disabled children, she attends a mainstream school.珍妮患有脑瘫,像大多数残疾儿童一样,她在一所主流学校上学。
    • My son is disabled and needs extra support at school.我儿子身体残疾,在学校里需要额外帮助。
    • The plant employs many disabled workers.该工厂雇用了许多残疾工人。
    • The accident left him badly disabled.这次事故造成他严重残疾。
    Topics Disabilityb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • be born
    • become
    adverb
    • profoundly
    • seriously
    • severely
  2. the disabled
    noun [plural] (old-fashioned) people who are disabled残疾人;伤残者
    • caring for the sick, elderly and disabled关心老弱病残
    Most people now prefer not to say the disabled because it suggests that all disabled people are the same and the only important thing about them is their condition. You can use the expressions disabled people or people with disabilities instead.
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更新时间:2026/5/20 6:34:22