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单词 diagnose
释义

di·ag·nose

verb
 
/ˈdaɪəɡnəʊz/, /ˌdaɪəɡˈnəʊz/
/ˌdaɪəɡˈnəʊs/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they diagnose
/ˈdaɪəɡnəʊz/, /ˌdaɪəɡˈnəʊz/
/ˌdaɪəɡˈnəʊs/
he / she / it diagnoses
/ˈdaɪəɡnəʊzɪz/, /ˌdaɪəɡˈnəʊzɪz/
/ˌdaɪəɡˈnəʊsɪz/
past simple diagnosed
/ˈdaɪəɡnəʊzd/, /ˌdaɪəɡˈnəʊzd/
/ˌdaɪəɡˈnəʊst/
past participle diagnosed
/ˈdaɪəɡnəʊzd/, /ˌdaɪəɡˈnəʊzd/
/ˌdaɪəɡˈnəʊst/
-ing form diagnosing
/ˈdaɪəɡnəʊzɪŋ/, /ˌdaɪəɡˈnəʊzɪŋ/
/ˌdaɪəɡˈnəʊsɪŋ/
  1. to say exactly what an illness or the cause of a problem is诊断(疾病);判断(问题的原因)
    • diagnose something The test is used to diagnose a variety of diseases.此项化验可用于诊断多种疾病。
    • diagnose something as something The illness was diagnosed as cancer.此病诊断为癌症。
    • diagnose somebody with something He has recently been diagnosed with angina.他最近被诊断出患有心绞痛。
    • diagnose somebody/something (as) something I quickly diagnosed the problem as a faulty battery.我很快判断出问题在于电池故障。
    • He was diagnosed (as) a diabetic when he was 64.他 64 岁时被诊断患有糖尿病。
    • diagnose somebody + adj./noun He was diagnosed (a) diabetic.他被诊断患有糖尿病。
    Wordfinder
    • biopsy
    • diagnose
    • examine
    • sample
    • scan
    • swab
    • symptom
    • test
    • ultrasound
    • X-ray
    Collocations IllnessesIllnessesBecoming ill
    • catch a cold/​an infectious disease/​the flu/(British English) flu/​pneumonia/​a virus/(informal) a bug
    • get (British English) ill/(North American English) sick/​a disease/​AIDS/​breast cancer/​a cold/​the flu/(British English) flu/​a migraine
    • come down with a cold/​the flu/(British English) flu
    • contract a deadly disease/​a serious illness/​HIV/​AIDS
    • be infected with a virus/​a parasite/​HIV
    • develop cancer/​diabetes/​a rash/​an ulcer/​symptoms of hepatitis
    • have a heart attack/​a stroke
    • provoke/​trigger/​produce an allergic reaction
    • block/​burst/​rupture a blood vessel
    • damage/​sever a nerve/​an artery/​a tendon
    Being ill
    • feel (British English) ill/​nauseous/​queasy
    • be running (British English) a temperature/(North American English) a fever
    • have a head cold/​diabetes/​heart disease/​lung cancer/​a headache/(British English) a high temperature/(North American English) a fever
    • suffer from asthma/​malnutrition/​frequent headaches/​nausea/​bouts of depression/​post-traumatic stress disorder
    • be laid up with/ (British English) be in bed with a cold/​the flu/(British English) flu/​a migraine
    • nurse a cold/​a headache/​a hangover
    • battle/​fight cancer/​depression/​addiction/​alcoholism
    Treatments
    • examine a patient
    • diagnose a condition/​disease/​disorder
    • be diagnosed with cancer/​diabetes/​schizophrenia
    • prescribe/​be given/​be on/​take drugs/​medicine/​medication/​pills/​painkillers/​antibiotics
    • treat somebody for cancer/​depression/​shock
    • have/​undergo an examination/​an operation/​surgery/​a kidney transplant/​therapy/​chemotherapy/​treatment for cancer
    • have/​be given an injection/(British English) a flu jab/(North American English) a flu shot/​a blood transfusion/​a scan/​an X-ray
    • cure a disease/​an ailment/​cancer/​a headache/​a patient
    • prevent the spread of disease/​further outbreaks/​damage to the lungs
    • be vaccinated against the flu/(British English) flu/​the measles/(British English) measles/​polio/​smallpox
    • enhance/​boost/​confer/​build immunity to a disease
    Extra Examples
    • Her condition was wrongly diagnosed by the doctor.她的病医生诊断错了。
    • His cancer was first diagnosed last year.他的癌症于去年首次被诊断出来。
    • His illness was later diagnosed as stomach cancer.他的病后来被诊断为胃癌。
    • newly diagnosed patients新确诊的病人
    • people with clinically diagnosed diabetes临床诊断出患有糖尿病的人
    • trying to diagnose faults in the computer program尝试诊断计算机程序中的故障
    Topics Healthcarec1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • correctly
    • incorrectly
    • wrongly
    preposition
    • with
    Word Originmid 19th cent.: back-formation from diagnosis.
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更新时间:2025/3/15 15:40:16