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单词 determine
释义

de·ter·mine

verb
 OPAL WOPAL S
/dɪˈtɜːmɪn/
/dɪˈtɜːrmɪn/
(formal)
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they determine
/dɪˈtɜːmɪn/
/dɪˈtɜːrmɪn/
he / she / it determines
/dɪˈtɜːmɪnz/
/dɪˈtɜːrmɪnz/
past simple determined
/dɪˈtɜːmɪnd/
/dɪˈtɜːrmɪnd/
past participle determined
/dɪˈtɜːmɪnd/
/dɪˈtɜːrmɪnd/
-ing form determining
/dɪˈtɜːmɪnɪŋ/
/dɪˈtɜːrmɪnɪŋ/
  1.  
    [transitive] to discover the facts about something; to calculate something exactly查明;测定;准确算出 synonym establish
    • determine something An inquiry was set up to determine the cause of the accident.已展开调查以确定事故原因。
    • Try to determine the extent of the problem.尝试确定问题的严重程度。
    • determine what, whether, etc… We set out to determine exactly what happened that night.我们着手查明那天晚上发生的事情。
    • It is difficult to determine when drama first appeared in India.很难确定戏剧何时首次出现在印度。
    • it is determined that… It was determined that she had died of natural causes.已确认她是自然死亡。
    Extra Examples
    • Computer models help to determine whether a particular area is likely to flood.计算机模型有助于测定某特定地区是否可能发生洪水。
    • It is difficult to determine the exact cause of the illness.很难断定致病的确切原因。
    • It should be possible to determine the level of interest.应该可以确定兴趣水平。
    • We need a detailed investigation to determine exactly why these cancers are occurring.我们需要在详细调查后才能准确判断这些癌症的成因。
    Topics Scientific researchb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • exactly
    • precisely
    • reliably
    verb + determine
    • try to
    • be used to
    • help to
  2.  
    [transitive] to make something happen in a particular way or be of a particular type决定;形成;支配;影响
    • determine something Rural voters in key states will determine the outcome of the election.关键州的农村选民将决定选举结果。
    • Upbringing plays an important part in determining a person's character.后天培养对于一个人性格的形成起着重要作用。
    • Age and experience will be determining factors in our choice of candidate.年龄和经验是我们选择候选人的决定因素。
    • determine where, whether, etc… The physical capabilities of a plant determine where it can and cannot live.植物的自身能力决定了它在某地能不能生存。
    Extra Examples
    • Reproductive success is directly determined by attractiveness to the female.繁殖成功与否直接取决于对雌性的吸引力。
    • He suggested that alcoholism may be genetically determined.他认为酗酒可能是由基因决定的。
    • Female employment was determined by economic and social factors.女性的就业受经济和社会因素的影响。
    • the debate about whether such attitudes are biologically or culturally determined关于这些态度是由生物因素还是由文化决定的辩论
    • Their responses to these questions could determine the level, quality and variety of care they received.他们对这些问题的回答可能决定他们接受的护理的水平、质量和种类。
    • The success of these plans will be determined largely by the number of members who take part.这些计划的成功很大程度上取决于参与的成员数量。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • biologically
    • culturally
    • genetically
  3. [transitive] to officially decide and/or arrange something确定;裁决;安排
    • determine something A date for the meeting has yet to be determined.会议日期尚待确定。
    • determine (that)… The court determined (that) the defendant should pay the legal costs.法庭裁决由被告支付诉讼费用。
    Extra Examples
    • It is not for the police to determine what information should be disclosed.警方无权决定应披露哪些信息。
    • a decision which would ultimately determine the fate of the project会最终决定这个项目命运的一项决策
  4. [transitive, intransitive] to decide definitely to do something决定,决心(做某事)
    • determine to do something They determined to start early.他们决定早点儿出发。
    • determine on something The government determined on a change of policy.政府决定改变政策。
    • determine (that)… From that moment, I determined that it should not happen again.从那一刻起,我就下定决心,不再让这样的事情发生。
    Extra Examples
    • As she walked home, she determined to speak to her boss the next day.走路回家时,她打定主意第二天找老板谈谈。
    • At seven years old I determined to be a great footballer.七岁时,我决心成为一名伟大的足球运动员。
  5. Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French determiner, from Latin determinare ‘limit, fix’, from de- ‘completely’ + terminare ‘terminate’.
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更新时间:2025/8/18 3:05:32